倒裝句與寫作SequenceofthesentencesGenerallyspeaking,thesubjectisinfrontofthepredicate.

基本語序naturalordersubject主+predicate謂+object賓

IloveEnglish.Whytheorderischanged…Togiveemphasis

E.g.:Ahorriblemessyouhavemade.Forparallelisminconstruction

E.g.:Thedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownuponaregone.Gonearethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.What’sitsname…InversionsThepredicateisputinfrontofthesubject.Alittlegirlstoodintherain.Intherainstoodalittlegirl.TypesFullinversionAllofthepredicateisputinfrontofthesubject.

(……+謂語+主語)

E.g.:Herecomesthebus.PartialinversionPartofthepredicateisputinfrontofthesubject.

通常把助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及系動(dòng)詞放在主語前

(……+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語+謂語剩下的部分）

E.g.:NeverwillIdothisagain.Fullinversion用于Therebe句型

E.g.:Therearesomanystudentsintheclass.主語somanystudents在謂語are的后面。Fullinversion用于以here,there,now,then等副詞開頭的句子里;或以表方向的out,in,up,down等副詞開頭的句子里面。E.g.:Nowcomesourturn.E.g.:Herecomesthecar.

Fullinversion用于句首是表示地點(diǎn)的介詞詞組的句型中。E.g.:Southofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.E.g.:Underthetreestandsalittleboy.Partialinversion用于only+狀語(副詞,介詞短語或從句)放在句首的句子中。E.g.:

Onlythendidherealizehismistakes.E.g.:Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnmathwell.E.g.:Onlywhenyoulistentomecarefullycanyou

understandwhatIamsaying.只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候我才意識(shí)到我迷路了。（記敘文；讀后續(xù)寫）Onlythen

didIrealizeIwaslost.只有用這樣的方法我們才能挽救地球。（環(huán)保話題寫作）Onlyinthiswaycanwesavetheearth.Onlywhenyoudevoteyourselftoitwillyoufinditisnotthatboring.只有當(dāng)你全身心投入進(jìn)去你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它沒那么枯燥。（建議信）句子翻譯PartialinversionNotonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，如果notonly位于句首，則前一分句倒裝，后一分句仍用陳述語序…E.g.:

Notonlyshouldwenotbeafraidofdifficulties,butalsoweshouldtryourbesttoovercomethem.Multiplechoice________himselfwrong,buthisfriendswerewrong.A．Notwasonlyhe B．NotonlydoesheC．Notonlywashe D．Notonlydidhe

總之，這句諺語不僅讓我能勇敢面對(duì)困難，而且還讓我一直保持自信。Inaword,notonlydoestheproverbenablemetofaceuptothedifficultiesbravely,butalsoitcontributesmuchtokeepingconfidentallthetime.句子翻譯Partialinversion當(dāng)含有否定意義的副詞或連詞，如never,hardly,seldom,little,rarely,bynomeans等放在句首時(shí)。

Ididnotmakeasinglemistake.NotasinglemistakedidImake.Wehaveneverseensuchasightbefore.Neverbeforehaveweseensuchasight.Heseldomgoestoschoollate.

Seldom

doeshegotoschoollate.NotuntilthendidIrealizeIwaswrong.Partialinversion兩個(gè)心理描寫的倒裝so+adj