2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)石嘴山市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?

A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.

B.TotypeaOne-hourspeechforthebusinessman.

C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.

D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.

2.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatparentsshould查看材料

A.encouragechildrentopaint

B.valuefriendshipamongchildren

C.discoverthehiddentalentinchildren

D.protectratherthandestroychildren"sdreams

3.Accordingtothetext,therearethousandsofchildrenwho_____.

A.runawayfromschool

B.liveinstablefamilies

C.arenotregisteredatanyschool

D.stayathomedoingthehousework

4.Asexamplesofconsumergoodsthataffectthespiritofman,theauthorrefersto______.

A.thesupermarket

B.moviesandtelevision

C.materialjunk

D.servicesinthe"bravenewworld"

5.Register,inthispassage,mostnearlymeans______.

A.fireB.startC.signalD.revise

6.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.

A.adiscountforbecomingmembers

B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

D.achancetorentacarcheaply

7.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.

A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples

8.PassageFive

CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.

LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.

AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.

Hedisagreed.

HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.

CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.

Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.

Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.

Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.

MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperform.inthebigblueandyellowtent.

Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."52.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

9.Mr.Karazinsaidthatthechildrenwould______.

A.travelbybustoRaval,withoutcosttotheirparents

B.traveltoRavalintheirparents'cars

C.betakeneachdaybybustotheRavalTransportDepartment

D.gobybustoandfromschoolatalowcosttoparents

10.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B11】

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

12.(51)

A.toremoveB.removingC.removedD.remove

13.【C11】

A.suchB.soC.muchD.various

14.【B8】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

15.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.

Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.

Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.

Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.

(41)

A.afterB.outofC.withD.from

16.【B14】

A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question

17.(47)

A.atmostB.atlastC.atleastD.atfirst

18.(40)

A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

19.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

20.(54)

A.makeB.getC.keepD.meet

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Oneoftheprofessorsgreatestattributesis_________．

A.whenhegiveslectures

B.howinthemannerthathelectures

C.thewaytogivelectures

D.hisabilitytolecture

22.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.

A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen

23.Oh,Cindy,hownicetoseeyouagain!______yousomuch.

A.ImissB.I'mmissingC.ImissedD.Ihavemissed

24.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

25.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport.

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.HavingpackedD.Packing

26.Auniversitytownisaplacewherethereisnoclearseparation______theuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.

A.beyondB.fromC.betweenD.for

27.Thelittleboy______atthetoysinthewindowhopinghismotherwouldgetoneforhim.

A.staredB.gazedC.peeredD.glanced

28.9.Theinstructorhas______usoftomorrow'smeeting.A.toldB.saidC.informedD.reported

29.What________thisis!

A.deliciouscoffee

B.aDeliciouscoffee

C.deliciousacoffee

D.theDeliciouscoffee

30.Robotsareused______alotofworkinplaceofman.

A.todoB.todoingC.doingD.tobedone

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。

2．活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。

3．活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你是王曉明，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你校美化校園的規(guī)劃，用英語(yǔ)給你在美國(guó)的筆友Peter寫一封短信，介紹該規(guī)劃。短信的主要內(nèi)容如下：

(1)規(guī)劃目的：美化校園、凈化空氣；創(chuàng)造良好的學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境。

(2)規(guī)劃內(nèi)容：種植花草樹木；建一個(gè)植物園，供參觀、實(shí)踐；建一個(gè)小花園，供休息、讀書；建幾座名人雕塑，激勵(lì)師生。

注意：1．短信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。

2．參考詞匯：雕塑-statue(n.)植物園-botanicalgarden(n.)

Mar.5,2008

DearPeter,

Iwouldliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram.

____________

Welcometoourschoolifyouhaveanychance.

Yourssincerely,

WangXiaoming

參考答案

1.D解析：參見第一段。

2.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從文章開頭敘述作者開心地畫彩虹的過(guò)程，到后來(lái)被媽媽要求把街道清洗干凈，再到最后的感慨，作者最終想要表達(dá)的目的之一是：父母應(yīng)該支持孩子的某些創(chuàng)造性行為，而不是一味地否定。

3.C解析：第一段。由于家庭生活的不穩(wěn)定，超過(guò)數(shù)千的孩子甚至沒(méi)有在學(xué)校注冊(cè)。

4.B解析：關(guān)于物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品對(duì)人的精神的影響，作者在此提到了電影、電視。

5.C解析：見原文第二段。刺激大腦的某一部分。

6.C

7.B解析：見原文第一段。技術(shù)是一個(gè)人能把某種事情做好的活動(dòng)。

8.A

在第六段，Cusick說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

9.A解析：本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句anditwouldtakeMalupitchildrentoandfromschoolfreeofcharge得出答案A。withoutcosttotheirparents的意思是“不用父母的支出”。

10.B解析：參見第二段。

11.B解析：從整個(gè)文章來(lái)看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外，英語(yǔ)上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。

12.A

13.Asuch…as表示“諸如……之類的”。

14.B解析：電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和種類大大地提高了。

15.D解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。下句中就有提示“namesfrom”。

16.D

17.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，當(dāng)時(shí)入學(xué)是非常難的。校長(zhǎng)對(duì)家長(zhǎng)很怠慢。因此應(yīng)選atleast。最后，我們跑到一個(gè)離家有五英里遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校，校長(zhǎng)讓我們等了至少一個(gè)小時(shí)。

18.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場(chǎng)沖突的工作中”。

19.B解析：詞義

20.D解析：本題屬固定搭配。meettheneeds是滿足需求的意思。

21.D

22.D解析：主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。本句是被動(dòng)句。

23.D解析：此種語(yǔ)境，用完成時(shí)態(tài)最貼切。

24.B對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。

25.Chavingdonesth．表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在其他動(dòng)作前。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“收拾好了行李，游客們急急忙忙奔向機(jī)場(chǎng)。”

26.C

27.A解析：本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“盯著看，凝視”，“瞪大眼看”’“窺視”，“掃視”。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：小男孩凝視著櫥窗里的玩具，希望他的媽媽能給他買一件。

28.C答案為C。老師已經(jīng)通知我們明天開會(huì)。inform.sb.ofsth．“告知某人某事”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的正確搭配應(yīng)為：tellsb.sth.；saysth.；reporton/for。因此只有C能用在句中。

29.A

30.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣用法?！癰e+used+todo”表示：被用來(lái)干什么，“be+used+doing”表示：習(xí)慣做什么，“used+todo”表示：過(guò)去經(jīng)常干什么。

31.Iwon't

32.Areyoureallyfondoffishing

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.Mar.52008DearPeterI'dliketotellyouthatourschoolhasworkedoutanewprogram.Thepurposesoftheprogramaretomakeourschoolmorebeautifultomaketheaircleanerandfresherandtoturnourschoolintoabetterplaceforustostudyandlivein.Accordingtotheprogramwewillplantdifferentkindsoftreesflowersandgrassinandaroundourschool.Abotanicalgardenwillbebuiltforustovisitandpracticein