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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省銅陵市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.emailisnotprivateenough.

2.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.

A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshighcost

C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

3.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

4.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.

A.thirtyyearsofage

B.fortyyearsofage

C.lessthanfortyyearsofage

D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold

6.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon’thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

7.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

8.32.Whatarenottheresultingeffectsoncitieswhenthosepeoplemovedout?A.Thereweremorecrimes.B.Citieswereinabadcondition.C.Onlyonemasstransitsystemwascompleted.D.Somesmallcompaniesmoveinwhilelargeronesmovedout.

9.Inthesecondparagraph,thephrase"aninvasionofprivacy"mostprobablymeans______.

A.anunpleasantconversation

B.achallengetointerviewee'sprofessionalskills

C.aninterferencewithinterviewee'spersonalaffairs

D.aninterferencewithinterviewee'shobby

10.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

二、完型填空(10題)11.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

12.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists

13.(48)

A.atB.forC.profitableD.as

14.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

15.【B8】

A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop

16.________查看材料

A.makeB.doC.learnD.review

17.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou【C1】______dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網(wǎng)絡(luò))havebecomea【C2】______formanypeopletoshopwithout【C3】______havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare【C4】______ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight【C5】______offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.TheydrathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct【C6】______amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething【C7】______bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare【C8】______tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy【C9】______theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace【C10】______,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision【C11】______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.【C12】______manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto【C13】______ortryondressestheywanttobuy.Thats【C14】______specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill【C15】______togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.

【C1】

A.needB.willC.havetoD.can

18.(42)

A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

19.(52)

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

20.【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialA.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

22.Shehasneitherreadthebooknor______thefilm.

A.seenB.seesC.seeD.saw

23.IwonderifyouhavehadyourcolorTV______.

A.repairedB.torepairC.repairD.repairing

24.StudentsmajoringinEnglish______bythatamusingteacheratthattime.

A.wereteaching

B.werebeingtaught

C.havebeentaught

D.arebeingtaught

25.Maryhasjustcalledandasked______tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A.youandIB.youandmeC.IandyouD.meandyou

26.Theyhavetwoteams,and________haveagoodchanceofwinning.

A.auB.eitllerC.bothD.each

27.Thetrafficlights______greenandIpulledaway.

A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went

28.15.Thepassengerswererobbed______alltheirmoney.A.of

B.off

C.from

D.away

29.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.

A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

30.Mybrother,______livesinIceland,iscomingtovisitus.

A.whomB.thatC.whatD.who

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.58._______A.Wasitserious?

B.DidyouseetheDoctor?

C.Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D.Howareyou?

E.TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy.

F.Whatwasthematter?

G.Imissyousomuch.

H.Youaresostrong.

五、書面表達(0題)33.你(LiYuan)剛買了一塊表,但你不滿意,因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信,其內(nèi)容如下:

(1)買表的時間、地點;

(2)出現(xiàn)的問題;

(3)要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認為(或者你經(jīng)歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。

參考答案

1.C解析:參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

2.D

3.C解析:推理判斷題。文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地:Havingchildren和keepingtheirjobs。最后一句“Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.”可以判斷C項為最佳答案。

4.D解析:本題考查的是對文章細節(jié)的理解能力。第一段第五旬Hewillbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty的意思是“年齡要求為30到40歲之間”,D選項符合文義。

5.B

6.A解析:參見第二、三段。無線的那些設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

7.D第三段中寫道英國現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚居住。

8.D32.答案為D。根據(jù)全文,選項A、B、C在文中均提到是遷移的后果,而選項D沒有提到。

9.C解析:privacy指“隱私”,與C項中personalaffairs同義,invasion與interference也近義。

10.A解析:文章簡述了人類的內(nèi)部感官。選項B是其中的一部分。選項C是作者用來作引子,引起讀者的興趣,并與之比較,從而說明內(nèi)部感官究竟是什么。選項A是正確的。

11.A解析:indoubtabout是固定搭配,意思是“對某事有懷疑”,而其他三個選項都應(yīng)該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”;infavorof意思是“贊同”;inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

12.A

13.A

14.D

15.A解析:failtodosomething意為“沒能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中,作者指“大腦就不能發(fā)育”。

16.B固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】doone’shomework做作業(yè)。

17.D網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物時代使得人們能夠(can)購物和在家看電視兩不誤。

18.B解析:tryanexperiment意為“做實驗”。

19.A解析:從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

20.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語,可以確定不是定語從句,再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

21.D

22.A解析:本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。當(dāng)使用neither…nor…詞組時,前后兩動詞應(yīng)該成并列形式,由于此時的“read”是過去分詞,故選A。

23.A

24.B解析:Althattime表示過去的那段時間,應(yīng)用過去正在進行時。被教,被動語態(tài)。選項B是正確的。

25.B解析:作ask的賓語需用賓格me。

26.C

27.D解析:從題意可知交通燈“變”綠了。連系動詞come,go和grow均可表示“變成”,但go的主語多是物,指某物發(fā)生了什么樣的變化,有時指向壞的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。come的主語往往是人,多指向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)變。grow強調(diào)人或事物的“逐漸變化”過程。

28.Arobof是固定搭配,后接被搶劫之物。

29.D

30.D解析:本題考查主語從句的用法。因為主語是mybrother,而且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語成分,故選who。whom只作賓語成分,what/that都引導(dǎo)事物。

31.Areyoureallyfondoffishing

32.

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago,IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First,thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden,butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK,ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday,soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis,Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely,

LiYuan

34.OnethingshockedmeintheAmericaistheculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandAmerica.OneofmyAmericanfriendsaprofessorinauniversityhasaboyatfiv

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