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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省永州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.
B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.
C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior.
D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.
2.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.
A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced
B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks
C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents
D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents
3.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?
A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.
4.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
5.35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
6.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
7.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
8.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
9.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?
A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.
B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.
C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.
D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.
10.Supposeaconsumerfindsfaultinhistaperecorder,whatwouldhesaytothestoremanager?
A.Thistaperecorderdoesn'twork.
B.Thetaperecorderisnotsogoodasbefore.
C.Thesoundcomingoutoftherightspeakerisunclear.
D.Thisisthewarranty,youmustchangeanewoneforme.
二、完型填空(10題)11.【B5】
A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most
12.30.
A.Therefore
B.Though
C.But
D.When
13.【B6】
A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop
14.【B16】
A.becauseB.thatC.asD.and
15.【B17】
A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context
16.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement
17.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
18.
第29題第29空的正確答案是
A.forB.toC.outD.off
19.(50)
A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even
20.(52)
A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.
A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer
23.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.
A.areB.isC.hasD.was
24.It_____JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
25.Ididn’tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.
A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe
26.Afterlongtalksaboutpay,themanagersandworkersreacheda(n)______.
A.settlementB.decisionC.conclusionD.arrangement
27.19.Ifyoudon'tgive______smoking,you'llnevergetbetter.A.offB.upC.outD.in
28.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
29.—HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?—Well,hisfatherseems_____withhisresults.
A.pleasingB.pleaseC.pleasedD.toplease
30.Peoplearemore__________tospendmoneyongoodswithanattractivelookthanthosewithout.
A.attractedB.temptedC.persuadedD.tended
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.59.
______A.IenjoyP.E.a(chǎn)tschool.
B.Ilikebasketball.
C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?
D.BecauseitsexcitinG.
E.Frequency.It’sanactionmovieanditsinterestinG.
F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.
G.Sorry.Idon’t.IwanttogotoamovIE.
H.Idon’tlikewatchingmovies.
32.Philip:Hello!Isthatyou,Tom?
Tom:Yes,
(56)
Philip:Ican'tbelieveI
(57)
youatlast.Andwhathaveyoubeendoing?
Tom:Yeah,Ihaven'tbeenhomealotlately.AndI'vehadalotofworkandsocialengagements.Oh,
Philip,
(58)
toLondon?
Philip:Ijustcamebackaboutaweekago,I
(59)
byphoneseveraltimes,butyouwerenotin.
Tom:Sorry,Sorry.Didyouhaveaniceholiday,then?
Philip:Lovely.IwenttoScotlandandtraveledaround.
Tom:
(60)
!Ineedaholidayindeed.
Philip:Well,Isupposeso.
Tom:Oh,somebody'satthedoor.Ihavetogo.AndIhavetosay"good-bye'.Nicetalkingtoyou.
Philip:Samehere,bye-bye.56.A.whendidyougetbackB.WhatasurpriseIgotC.HowIadmireyouD.IamTomE.gotholdofF.gotthroughG.thisisTomH.triedtocontactyou
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.1.廣告正走進(jìn)人們的生活。
2.廣告能提供我們大量的信息。
3.然而,廣告不一定都真實(shí)。
參考答案
1.B解析:根據(jù)文中的內(nèi)容可知,文章主要講述了房間的顏色和樣子對(duì)于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。
2.D
3.C解析:參見(jiàn)第三句:《美國(guó)英語(yǔ)辭典》于1828年出版二卷,已被公認(rèn)為美國(guó)用法的權(quán)威。
4.A解析:由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。
5.B此題是對(duì)主題思想的推理判斷。其中concluded...basedonthepassage為關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。它要求讀者避開(kāi)過(guò)于細(xì)節(jié)性的選擇,也不能選擇過(guò)于籠統(tǒng)的答案,致使選項(xiàng)中包含的內(nèi)容超越文章的范圍。讀者應(yīng)抓住情節(jié)用排除法將與文章不相干的A(1986's工會(huì)鼎盛),C(不關(guān)心工人福利),D(未達(dá)成一致奮斗目標(biāo))選項(xiàng)排除掉。只有B項(xiàng)“工會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)多年(1869-1930)努力奮斗才改善了工人的工作條件”與文章內(nèi)容一致。
6.D文章第四段第一句話表明是大西洋電信公司向Maury求助的。
7.D解析:見(jiàn)原文第三段。如果缺考,在老師允許的情況下,返校后的第一、二天完成補(bǔ)考。
8.C參見(jiàn)第五段。Hale說(shuō)今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
9.A解析:由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知,A正確。
10.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段可知,顧客如能具體指出問(wèn)題之所在,將更有可能得到滿意的結(jié)果。因此在這個(gè)假設(shè)情況中,C項(xiàng)的表述最合理。
11.D
12.C
13.B解析:因所給出的動(dòng)詞均為develop的各種形態(tài)(C除外),應(yīng)主要考慮該選動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣,因此只能選用developed,與has一起構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。
14.B解析:..that...組成句型。
15.C解析:acompletecontrast意為“(與前面的景象)完全不同”。
16.D
17.A解析:A選項(xiàng)offered的意思是“開(kāi)價(jià)”。
18.A固定搭配,sendforsb,請(qǐng)某人來(lái)。
19.D解析:even“甚至”,用來(lái)表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。
20.A解析:種子與spread(播撒)搭配。苗之類的與plant(栽種)搭配。
21.C考查比較級(jí)。A項(xiàng)中修飾比較級(jí)bet—ter應(yīng)用much,B項(xiàng)中well應(yīng)改為good,D項(xiàng)中as…as之間應(yīng)用原級(jí)。故只有C項(xiàng)正確。
22.B解析:traffic為不可數(shù)名詞,故用little修飾,比較級(jí)用less。
23.A解析:本題測(cè)試主謂一致?!癮numberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為:許多輛車停在我房前。
24.B解析:因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
25.A解析:wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中,如表示過(guò)去不曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
26.A解析:settlement“解決,結(jié)算”;decision“決定,決心”;conclusion“結(jié)論”;arrangement“安排”。
27.B19.答案為B
如果你不戒煙,你就不可能好轉(zhuǎn)。詞義辨析:giveoff“放出(煙、氣味等)”;
giveup“放棄”;giveout“用盡”;givein“讓步”。
28.D
29.C解析:seems在此句中用作連系動(dòng)詞,選項(xiàng)部分作表語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以,hisfather對(duì)于動(dòng)詞please來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)是被動(dòng)者,故選C。
30.Bbeattractedto,被吸引到某方面,一般要接施動(dòng)者;betemptedto,被誘惑去做、總想做;bepersuadedto,被說(shuō)服去做;betendedto,無(wú)此用法。
31.C
32.G56.電話用語(yǔ)。不能說(shuō)“我是”某人。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.It
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