福建省漳州市漳浦第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenChristopherColumbusreached

isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeopleofthenewworld“Indians.”

A．where

B．what

C．which

D．theplacewhere參考答案：B2.---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarytoupset?

---

hernewbicycle.

A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Becauseof參考答案：A3.Atthefootofthemountain________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie D.lyingavillage.參考答案：B4.Iwasnot_______herpresencetillshespoketome.

A.aware

B.awareabout

C.awareof

D.awareto參考答案：C略5.--------Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?--------Well,I________,butIforgotit.

A.should

B.shouldhave

C.must

D.musthave參考答案：B略6.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit

.A.wasdecorated

B.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecorating

D.wasbeingdecorated

參考答案：D7..Itwon’tbelong______youregretwhatyou’vedone.A.after

B.before

C.sinceD.then參考答案：B略8._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.

A.Offered

B.Offer

C.Offering

D.Tooffer參考答案：A略9.Sincethesummaryhasbeenmade,weshall________thedetails.

A.lookupto

B.getdownto

C.comeupwith

D.endupwith參考答案：B略10.MrGedionhas________himselfasoneoftheforemostdoctorstreatingcancerpatients.A．established

B．provedC．confirmed

D．persuaded參考答案：Aestablish...as“確立……作為……”。11.Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas

abletomakeaphonecall.A．still

B．even

C．a(chǎn)lso

D．ever參考答案：A12.OneofthemostbeautifulandextraordinarymarathonseveristheGreatWallMarathon,______thetoughestcoursetorun.A.whichmostcompetitorsfindis B.mostcompetitorsfindwhichisC.mostcompetitorsfindthatis D.whatmostcompetitorsfindis參考答案：A略13.Notuntiltwodaysaftertheearthquakedidshefindhermother______.(活著的)A.live

B.liveableC.alive

D.lively參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：直到地震后兩天她才發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親還活著。live活著的，活生生的，liveable適于居住的，可住的；alive活著的；lively活潑的，活躍，充滿生氣的。Live和alive都有“活的、有生命的”意思。但live通常只作前置定語(yǔ)，且一般修飾物。alive不僅可作定語(yǔ)（alive只能置于名詞后；living一般置于名詞前，也可置于名詞后），也可以作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知本句是修飾人的，所以不能用live,而用alive，故選C項(xiàng)。14.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff

B.givenin

C.givenout

D.givenaway參考答案：D15._______workexperience,hefailedtofinishtheworkontime.

A.Lacked

B.Lacking

C.Lackedof

D.Lackingof參考答案：B16.Seeingthehappy

ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign參考答案：B17.Itisagreat________forapersontobeabletodrivewhenheislookingforajob.A.advantage

B.benefit

C.fortune

D.chance參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Astudent’slifeisnevereasy.

36

Alotofpreparationsareneededsoyoucanbesuretogobackhomewithadiplomaandabrightfuturewaitingforyou.Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane.Knowingthecountry.Youshouldn’tbotherresearchingthecountry’shottesttouristspotsorhistoricalplaces.Youwon’tgothereasatourist,butasastudent.It’llbehelpfultoreadthemostimportantpointsintheirhistoryandtoreadupontheirculture.

37

Yousurelydon’twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou’reawayfromhome.Studyingtheirlanguage.Don'texpectthatyoucangraduateabroadwithoutknowingeventhebasicsofthelanguage.Beforeleavingyourhomecountry,takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences.

38

Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan’tspeakEnglish.

39

Checktheconversion（兌換）ofyourmoneytotheirlocalcurrency,setupyourbankaccountsoyoucanuseitthere,getaninsurance,andfindanapartment.TheInternetoryourintendedschoolwillbeveryhelpfulinfindinganapartmentandhelpingyouunderstandlocalcurrency.Remember,you’renotonlycarryingyourownreputationbutyourcountry’sreputationaswell.Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell.

40

.A.Packingyourclothes.B.Preparingforotherneeds.C.Mostimportantly,readabouttheirlaws.D.Thiswillbeusefulinlivingandstudyingthere.E.Thatwouldsurelybeaverybadstartforyourstudyabroadprogram.F.Goingwiththeirtrendswillkeepitfrombeingtooobviousthatyou’reaforeigner.[來源]G.Anditisevenmoredifficultifyouwillhavetocompleteyourstudyinaforeignland.參考答案：36-40.GCDBE試題解析：出國(guó)留學(xué)的生活總是很艱難，在上飛機(jī)出發(fā)之前要做好充分的準(zhǔn)備更新。本文介紹了出國(guó)留學(xué)需要做好的三項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)備工作。

36．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)本段最后一句Thefollowingaresomebasicthingsyouneedtodobeforeevenseizingthatpassportandboardingontheplane．以下是一些基本的事情，你需要做的，甚至是在飛機(jī)上的護(hù)照和登機(jī)。護(hù)照和登機(jī)等說明與G中的yourstudyinaforeignland．一致，故選G．

37．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)空后的Yousurelydon'twanttofacelegalproblems,especiallyifyou'reawayfromhome．你當(dāng)然不想面對(duì)法律問題，特別是如果你離家不遠(yuǎn)的話。再根據(jù)選項(xiàng)C中的theirlaws判斷選C。

38．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的takeonlinelessonstoatleastmastersomeoftheirwordsandsentences至少掌握在線課程的一些單詞和句子及空后的Doingthiswillalsoprepareyouincommunicatingwiththosewhocan'tspeakEnglish．這樣做也會(huì)讓你與那些不會(huì)說英語(yǔ)的人交流?？涨昂筇岬浇涣骱蛯W(xué)習(xí)等與D項(xiàng)吻合，故選D。

39．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)空后的那一段都是介紹的出國(guó)之前進(jìn)行的其他一些準(zhǔn)備。故選B。

40．考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)橫線前句Ifyouactfoolishly,peopletheremightthinkthatallofyourcountrymenarefoolishaswell．如果你愚蠢地行事，人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你的國(guó)家的人都是愚蠢的．，可知這里作者想說的是如果那樣愚蠢的話，則你留學(xué)的生涯將是從一個(gè)不好的開始開始。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Lyinginthesunonarock,thecougar(美洲豹)sawJebandhisson,Tom,beforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhands,makinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.Thecougarhesitated,readytoattackJeb,butreadytoforgetthewholething,too.Jebletgoofhisjacket,graspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbody,makingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbigger,anditroseup,readytomoveaway,butunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb.“Tom,no!”shoutedhisfather.ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefree,Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,justasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmid-airandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom,whichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachance,evenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclaws(爪子)gotintohisleftshoulder,Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled（吼叫）andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,JebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather.“Knife,Tom”shoutedJeb.Theboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstatedshoutingaswellashitting,tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswun