2025年愛心助學試卷及答案英語

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletenseforthethirdpersonsingular?A)amB)isC)areD)been2.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"?A)wentB)goC)goneD)going3.Inthesentence"ShehasbeentoLondon,"whattenseisused?A)PresentsimpleB)PresentcontinuousC)PresentperfectD)Pastperfect4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthemodalverb"can"?A)Hecantoswim.B)Shecanswim.C)Theycanswimming.D)Theycantoswim.5.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturesimpletensewiththeverb"toeat"?A)willeatB)eatsC)eatingD)willeats6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthephrasalverb"lookforwardto"?A)Ilookforwardattheweekend.B)Shelooksforwardtoseeyou.C)Theylookforwardtotheweekend.D)Helooksforwardfortheparty.7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthecomparativedegree?A)happiestB)happierC)happinessD)happily8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbyme.B)Shereadsthebook.C)Theyarereadingthebook.D)Hewillreadthebook.9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastcontinuoustensewiththeverb"towork"?A)workedB)wasworkingC)haveworkedD)hadworked10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerund?A)Swimmingisfun.B)Sheisswimmingfun.C)Theyswimfun.D)Heisfunswimming.答案：1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B)Shehaseatenbreakfast.C)TheyhavebeentoSpain.D)Hehasgonetothestore.2.Whataretheformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A)amB)isC)areD)be3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthemodalverb"must"?A)Youmustgonow.B)Shemustbelate.C)Theymusthavefinished.D)Hemusttoleave.4.Whatarethepastparticipleformsofthefollowingverbs?A)go-goneB)see-seenC)eat-eatenD)work-work5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthephrasalverb"lookafter"?A)Ilookaftermysister.B)Shelooksafterthechildren.C)Theylookafterthegarden.D)Helooksafterforhisparents.6.Whatarethecomparativeformsofthefollowingadjectives?A)happy-happierB)big-biggerC)tall-tallerD)small-small7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.B)Sheisbeinghelpedbytheteacher.C)Theyhavebeenseenbythepolice.D)Hewillbecalledbythemanager.8.Whataretheformsoftheverb"togo"inthepastcontinuoustense?A)wasgoingB)weregoingC)wentD)havegone9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthegerund?A)Readingisenjoyable.B)Sheisswimminginthepool.C)Theyareplayingfootball.D)Heiswatchingthemovie.10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturesimpletense?A)Iwillgotothestore.B)Shewillbelate.C)Theywillhavefinished.D)Hewilltoleave.答案：1.A,B,C,D2.A,B,C3.A,B,C4.A,B,C5.A,B,C6.A,B,C7.A,B,C,D8.A,B9.A,B,C,D10.A,B,C三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.False2.Themodalverb"can"isusedtoexpressability.True3.Thepastparticipleformof"tosee"is"saw."False4.Thephrasalverb"lookforwardto"isfollowedbyagerund.True5.Thecomparativedegreeof"happy"is"happier."True6.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.False7.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.True8.Thegerundcanfunctionasasubjectinasentence.True9.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribefutureactions.True10.Themodalverb"must"isusedtoexpressnecessity.True四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday"(presentsimple)and"Sheisstudyingnow"(presentcontinuous).2.Describethestructureofthepassivevoice.Thepassivevoiceisformedwiththeverb"tobe"intheappropriatetenseplusthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"Thebookwasreadbyme"(pastsimple)and"Shewillbehelpedbytheteacher"(futuresimple).3.Whatisagerund,andhowisitusedinasentence?Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanouninasentence.Forexample,"Readingisenjoyable"(subject)and"Sheisswimminginthepool"(object).4.ExplaintheuseofmodalverbsinEnglish.Modalverbsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressability,possibility,necessity,permission,oradvice.Forexample,"Youcangonow"(ability),"Hemustleave"(necessity),and"Theymaybelate"(possibility).五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingverbtensesinEnglish.UnderstandingverbtensesiscrucialinEnglishasithelpstoconveythecorrecttimeandsequenceofactions.Itensuresclarityandprecisionincommunication,allowingspeakersandwriterstoexpressthemselveseffectivelyandavoidmisunderstandings.2.ExplainhowphrasalverbscanaddrichnesstotheEnglishlanguage.Phrasalverbsarecombinationsofverbsandprepositionsoradverbsthatoftenhavemeaningsdifferentfromtheirindividualcomponents.TheyaddflexibilityandexpressivenesstotheEnglishlanguage,allowingspeakerstoconveynuancedmeaningsandidiomaticexpressions.3.Discusstheroleofadjectives