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1、此卷只裝訂不密封班級 姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號 考場號 座位號 單元訓(xùn)練金卷高三英語卷(B)選修六 Unit 4-Unit 5注意事項(xiàng):1. 答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2. 選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3. 非選擇題的作答:用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4. 考試結(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)略第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40

2、分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABest Way to Save MoneyAlthough the best way to save money can vary from person to person, depending on age, family size and other characteristics, there are still some easy things that all shoppers can do to keep more money in their bank acc

3、ounts.Avoid Impulse(沖動的) PurchasesWhen you shop, a best way to save money is to have a plan in mind to help you avoid impulse purchases. For instance, you might leave your credit cards at home and only carry the exact amount of cash that you will need for your planned purchase. Some shoppers agree t

4、o discuss any purchases over a certain dollar amount with their spouses(配偶) first.Know When to Pay for QualitySometimes the best way to save money in the long term is to spend a little more money right now. A good piece of furniture can stay in the family for decades. A high-quality pair of shoes wi

5、ll last longer than a bargain pair and prevent foot pain. Leaner cuts of meat and organic produce provide health benefits for your family.Buy SecondhandCheck classified ads, thrift stores and garage sales for used clothing, toys, furniture, and much more available at a part of their original cost. F

6、or the most secondhand savings, check out groups like Freecycle where members offer unwanted items for free to anyone willing to pick them up.Borrow Instead of BuyIf youre only going to use something once, try to borrow it instead of spending your money on it. Borrow a tool from your neighbor. Swap

7、books with a friend. Check out the resources at your local library. Youll also be reducing disorder in your home.21. What should you do to avoid buying unplanned things?A. Think twice before you buy.B. Ask if you really need them.C. Turn to your friends for help.D. Never take extra money with you.22

8、. Whats the biggest benefit of buying secondhand goods?A. It is cheap.B. It is convenient.C. It is fun.D. It costs nothing.23. Which of the following tips ensures you to get items for free?A. Avoid Impulse Purchases.B. Know When to Pay for Quality.C. Borrow Instead of Buy.D. Buy Secondhand.B One nig

9、ht in 1966, Michael Chapman rushed into a folk-music club in Cornwall, England to get out of the rain, and soon found himself onstage playing the guitar.“They offered me a job to play for the rest of the summer. And Ive been playing ever since,” Chapman says. “Ive told that story so many times, but

10、its absolutely true. If it hadnt been raining that night, I wouldnt be talking to you.”The British guitar player has spent the 50 years since then on the road. He released some praised albums in the 1970s, but his health went downhill in the 80s and 90s. Like a lot of British artists in the 1960s, C

11、hapman taught himself to play the guitar by listening to American jazz and blues records.Chapman actually taught photography, but quit when he was 26 to play music full time. When he was starting out, he was often compared to other British acoustic(原聲的) guitar heroes of the time, like John Martyn an

12、d Bert Jansch.“The fascinating thing about Michael Chapman is that he doesnt fit in with those guys of his generation,” says Andrew Male, a music journalist. “Hes always been an outsider. He never moved to London.”And while he never became part of the London music scene, Chapman was noticed by those

13、 musicians. “The 70s caught up with him in the 80s,” Male says. “He had a huge heart attack at the end of the 80s that nearly finished him off. When he made his way back into the world in the early 90s, people had forgotten about him.”But not everyone. A younger generation of musicians in America, i

14、ncluding Thurston Moore of Sonic Youth and a younger singer and guitarist named Steve Gumi, recently rediscovered Chapman.“We wanted to capture Michaels voice and character where he is now. You know, its a little road-weary, but he still has it,” Gunn says. “For me, it was really important to get th

15、at right,” “Hes the right old musician for present times,” Male says. “I think the music he makes seems quite in tune with where were at.”24. What word can best describe Michael Chapmans first involvement in music?A. Untrue.B. Accidental.C. Unfortunate.D. Reasonable.25. What can we learn about the B

16、ritish guitarist John Martyn from the text?A. He used to teach photography full time.B. He cannot get along well with other musicians.C. He may be very familiar with American jazz and blues.D. He may be one of the best guitar players in the early 90s.26. Why did Michael Chapman quit his music career

17、 once?A. He lost his special voice.B. He suffered from a severe heart attack.C. He got tired of competing with others.D. He was almost forgotten by everyone.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Rise and Fall of Guitar MusicB. The Sad Story of a Guitar MusicianC. A New Generation Helps

18、an Old Guitar MusicianD. A Guitar Musicians Back with the Help of a New GenerationCOur warming world may be impacting on where birds show up during the winter. Scientists have found that the resident communities birds that appear at eastern North Americas backyard bird feeders in winter have changed

19、 as temperatures have increased.For the average birdwatcher, seeing cardinals(紅衣鳳頭鳥), chipping sparrows or Carolina wrens visiting their backyard bird feeders is nothing out of the ordinary. But in this warming world, these and other warm-adapted species have greatly expanded their wintering range,

20、a change that may have unforeseen consequences for North American ecosystems, according to University of Wisconsin-Madison wildlife biologists Benjamin Zuckerberg and Karine Prince.In a newspaper published in the journal Global Change Biology, Zuckerberg and Prince analyzed more than two decades of

21、data on 38 species of birds gathered by thousands of citizen scientists.“Fifty years ago, cardinals were rare in the northeastern United States,” Zuckerberg explained in a press release. “Carolina wrens even more so.”The scientists measured the changes over time in the abundance of 38 bird species a

22、t feeders in eastern North America. More specifically, they examined the influence of changes in the winter minimum temperature over a 22-year period on the flocks of birds that gathered at backyard feeding stations.“Weve been able to document(用文件證明) in past studies that species are shifting in resp

23、onse to the climate change,” Zuckerberg said. “This study documents changes in the(winter bird) community structure. If you have a species coining into a new area, it can change the composition of the community.”And with climate models predicting temperatures to warm even more over the next century,

24、 milder winters with less snow could become the norm(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)), so we dont even recognize the bird species in our backyards any more.28. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The warming world changes the homes of some birdsB. North America sees fewer and fewer birds in winterC. The

25、warming world leads to some birds disappearingD. People can enjoy various kinds of birds at home29. What does the underlined part mean in the passage?A. Strange.B. Common.C. Convenient.D. Exciting.30. According to the passage, that Cardinal wrens are seen in North America _.A. makes the wildlife bio

26、logists surprisedB. reminds the biologists of 38 species of birdsC. warns human not to harm the earth any moreD. means a clean environment is being built31. By observing the bird species at feeders it is found that _.A. there are 38 bird species living in North AmericaB. there are 22 packs of birds

27、gathering in the backyardC. species are changing places according to the climate changeD. Carolina wrens have been used to the cold weatherDAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the

28、sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where th

29、ere was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warme

30、r climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suff

31、er less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers dont follow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take

32、a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.32. Why do you sometimes fee

33、l sleepy in the early afternoon?A. Because you eat too much for lunch.B. Because its hot in summer.C. Because your body temperature goes down at that time.D. Because you didnt have a good sleep last night.33. What can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph?A. All the people in warmer

34、climates take naps in the middle of the day.B. Doctors need to take naps while employers dont.C. If you take naps every day, youll never suffer from heart disease.D. Taking naps regularly is beneficial to peoples health.34. What can we infer from the passage?A. If you get up at 6:30 am, youd better

35、take a nap at about 2:30 pm.B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.C. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.D. Youll feel sleepy at regular intervals.35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Just for a RestB. All for a NapC. A Special Sleep PatternD. T

36、aking Naps in Warmer Climates第二節(jié) 七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How to Build a Better BreakfastWeve all heard that breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and that may actually be true. A study found that breakfast eaters were more likely to lose weight than t

37、hose who didnt eat a morning meal. 36 But its not just when you eat; its what you eat. These tips will help you really rise and shine:1. Eat even if youre not hungry.Although you might not feel like eating first thing in the morning, its a good idea to get something into your system. Eating within 9

38、0 minutes of waking up will jump-start your metabolism(新陳代謝) and keep you from getting hungry later. 37 2. Be boring.Changing what you eat is a good idea in theory, but if you are watching your weight, you might want to stick with the same old menu. People who allowed their breakfast calories to cha

39、nge have larger waists(腰圍) and a higher incidence of metabolic syndrome(代謝綜合征) than folks who keep their morning calorie intake constant, no matter how much they eat the rest of the day. 38 3. Add peanuts or peanut butter.By eating peanuts or peanut butter, the carbohydrates(碳水化合物) are taken in more

40、 slowly and blood sugar does not rise as high. 39 So they are less likely to snack later.4. 40 Theres an old saying that advises “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper”. Its worth following. Those who eat a balanced 700-calorie breakfast over a 12-week period lower

41、their blood sugar and blood pressure twice more than people who eat a 200-calorie meal. They also lose an average of 19.2 pounds and have lower levels of ghrelin, the “hunger hormone(激素).”A. Go big.B. Pile on the produce.C. Other studies link skipping breakfast with a higher risk of developing high

42、blood pressure, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes(糖尿病).D. So its worth making the effort to hold it steady.E. It could set you up for overeating throughout the day.F. Just a banana will do the trick.G. Plus women feel fuller for up to 12 hours after eating the peanut butter or peanuts.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共

43、兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I am walking in the school hall, going to class, and talking to my friend. Then I turn around and see a girl walking. Right away I notice that she is quite like my cousins wife, Adilene, who is a person with great 41

44、 to achieve her goal.I remember the first time she talked to me. She said “Hi”, and “Hey” was my 42 . She seemed like a really nice girl. She was tall and skinny, with dark black hair and some nice tan(棕褐色的) skin, 43 she just came back from the beach. She was 44 17 years old when she had to 45 high

45、school.Later on she 46 to go back to school but it was 47 to go to school after going to work. She and my cousin moved to Nebraska, staying for a long time. Months later she decided to try to get her GED(general educational development an official 48 for people without finishing high school after 49

46、 exams). She devoted herself to it, but after the 50 , months later she found out she was pregnant and it was really 51 because she could not go up and down the 52 more than twice. She could not drive at all nor go to work, and nor 53 objects that weighed more than seven pounds.She had a lot of 54 i

47、ncluding injecting some fluid in her stomach to 55 the growth of the baby. 56 those, she tried her best to get her GED. 57 she did. After she gave 58 to her baby soon she got accepted at a 59 where she makes loans and cashes checks to others.Instantly I 60 thinking and walk past the student. I smile

48、 to the student and then go to class.41. A. impressionB. contributionC. determinationD. preference42. A. greeting B. response C. opinion D. slogan43. A. even if B. in case C. so that D. as if44. A. only B. already C. still D. even45. A. drop out of B. take away from C. pass by D. break down46. A. re

49、fused B. managed C. tried D. subscribed47. A. necessary B. difficult C. informal D. shameful48. A. degree B. diploma C. announcement D. position49. A. taking B. missing C. passing D. abandoning50. A. reception B. separation C. graduation D. marriage51. A. bad B. lucky C. disappointing D. encouraging

50、52. A. floors B. rooms C. stairs D. streets53. A. touch B. play C. accept D. lift54. A. hardships B. treatments C. occasions D. explanations55. A. check B. help C. affect D. control56. A. Without B. Because of C. For D. In spite of57. A. Eventually B. Therefore C. However D. Strangely58. A. advice B

51、. confidence C. birth D. courage59. A. factory B. job C. school D. situation60. A. start B. avoid C. regret D. stop第卷第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I got the chance to receive $100 from a company to complete an act of 61 (kind) to help other

52、s. I thought it 62 (be) cool to make little gift baskets for people at the shelter. I thought of this idea as I remembered how 63 (joy) gift baskets are, and how those at a shelter would probably love them. When I entered the contest, I never thought I could win it. When they sent an email informing

53、 me 64 my opportunity, I was 65 (shock); I thought it was a mistake. I knew after that email that I had a lot 66 (do) in a little time. The planning part for the baskets was perhaps the 67 (hard) thing to do. I had to figure out when and where I should hold the assembling(聚集) of the gift baskets and

54、 68 I would call them. I had to decide what to buy with the $ 100 and how to tell people about the event. I ended up 69 (decide) to call my project “Smile Baskets”, because 70 (hope) each basket would make a person smile. The womens baskets were filled with beauty products and food treats. I filled the kids baskets with toys.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不

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