2022-2023學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、完型填空(15題)21.(60)

A.handB.headC.handsD.driver

22.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

A．pleasant

B．hard

C．good

D．bad

24.(43)

A.onB.inC.withD.by

25.(46)

A.wasofferedB.iscontrolledC.ismeantD.isyielded

26.(67)

A.drankB.sangC.ateD.smoked

27.hisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

28.(75)

A.makeB.createC.doD.perform

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．equaled

B．evened

C．balanced

D．matched

30.(37)

A.climbingB.goingC.risingD.enjoying

31.(42)

A.TrafficB.CrimeC.ShopD.School

32.(49)

A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

33.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant

(21)

meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy

(22)

mylegsbehind.Iwasnot

surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad

(23)

heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater

(24)

,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery

(25)

,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir

(26)

comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe

(27)

;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat

(28)

shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone

(29)

theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto

(30)

adisturbance;and

(31)

Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore

(32)

thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways

(33)

itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff

(34)

easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise

(35)

anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

34.(66)

A.toneB.voiceC.soundD.rhythm

35.25.______A.SoB.ButC.NorD.Or

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

37.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

38.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?

A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like

B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red

C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like

D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny

39.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thefirmislookingforanew______foranotherbranchoffice.

A.siteB.pointC.postD.position

42.______anothergenerationfromthatoftheirparents,youngpeoplehavedifferenttaste,ideasandbeliefs.

A.Belongingto

B.Belongedto

C.Theybelongto

D.Theybelongingto

43.11.Heaswellasmysister______astudentofEnglish.A.isB.amC.areD.be

44."Youareveryselfish.It'shightimeyou______thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld."Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.

A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.shouldrealize

45.Theyounggirldarestodrivealoneatnight,_______?

A.doesn’tsheB.daren’tsheC.isn’tsheD.won’tshe

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________．

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

47.

Whatwouldhappenifwomen'swageswereraised?

A.Theimputoflaborwouldbeincreased.

B.Theunemploymentratewouldgoup.

C.Thosewhohavejobswouldallbecomebetteroff.

D.Womenasagroupwouldearnmorethanbefore.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

6.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

7.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

8.D

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

11.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

21.B解析：shakeone'shead意為“搖頭”。

22.B

23.Bhardtime意為’“艱難的時(shí)刻”；badtime意為“日子不好過(guò)”。通常，作者是跟著父親一道去。但常常父親連說(shuō)服學(xué)校見(jiàn)他一面的機(jī)會(huì)都很少，所以，作者也就很少有機(jī)會(huì)做進(jìn)校的測(cè)試。

24.B

25.B解析：本句意為“富人占有食物”，因此，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，是正確答案。

26.D解析：smokedincessantly意為“不停地抽煙”。

27.B不讓孩子聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

28.C解析：固定用語(yǔ)?！白鐾瑯拥氖隆睉?yīng)用“dothesame”，故選C。

29.A這個(gè)成績(jī)是他在希臘雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)上奪得的。當(dāng)時(shí)他獲得2004年110米欄奧運(yùn)冠軍，以12秒91的成績(jī)打破奧運(yùn)會(huì)紀(jì)錄，并平了世界紀(jì)錄。

30.A解析：表示“爬山”概念時(shí)要選A項(xiàng)climbing。B項(xiàng)going“去”，C項(xiàng)rising“升起”和D項(xiàng)enjoying“享受”在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。

31.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是：交通阻塞持續(xù)困擾著這個(gè)城市擁擠的街道，Trafficjams是交通阻塞的意思。故選A。

32.A解析：Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過(guò)分了，他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

33.C21．這篇文章在講一個(gè)夢(mèng)。地點(diǎn)是劇院。在劇院的大廳里，后面說(shuō)的是堅(jiān)持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是幫助(help)，也不可能是簡(jiǎn)單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

34.C解析：詞義辨析題。tone意為“語(yǔ)調(diào)，腔調(diào)”；voice意為“嗓音”；sound意為“聲音”；rhythm意為“節(jié)奏”。聲音可以聽(tīng)到，節(jié)奏只能感知。

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.A答案為A。本題考核修飾語(yǔ)的排列順序：限定詞—數(shù)詞—一般描繪性形容詞—表示大小、形狀的形容詞—表示年齡、新舊的形容詞—表示色彩的形容詞—表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞—表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞—表示用途、類別的形容詞—被修飾名詞。了解個(gè)大概順序，如果記不得，只有讀幾遍憑語(yǔ)感來(lái)選擇。

39.D

40.A

41.A解析：本題測(cè)試名詞詞義辨析。site意為“地點(diǎn)，場(chǎng)所”；point意為“點(diǎn)，尖端，分?jǐn)?shù)”；post意為“柱，郵件，崗位”；position意為“位置，職位，陣地”。本題大意為：這家公司正在為另一個(gè)分部辦公室尋找新地方。

42.A解析：本題考分詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法。先將C項(xiàng)排除；belongto沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式，可以將B項(xiàng)排除；根據(jù)分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)，又可將D項(xiàng)排除。本句大意為：年輕人和父母親屬于不同的兩代人。所以他們有不同的興趣、看法和信仰。

43.A答案為A。他和我的姐姐都是學(xué)英語(yǔ)的。以aswellas連接的兩個(gè)句詞或代詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與第一個(gè)名詞保持一致。

44.A解析：句意：埃德加憤怒地對(duì)老板說(shuō)：“你真自私。你早該意識(shí)到你并不是世界上最重要的人。”It'shightime+that從句中，從句的謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去式，故答案是A。

45.Adares在本句中是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，所以變反意疑問(wèn)句式借助于助動(dòng)詞does（主語(yǔ)是第二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)借助于do）；又因前半句是肯定形式，所以反意疑問(wèn)句要用否定形式。句意：那個(gè)年輕女孩敢在夜晚獨(dú)自駕駛，不是嗎？

46.D

47.B

48.GlobalShor