北京沿河中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Janehaslostweightbygoingon

dietandtaking

exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an參考答案：C26.Therich,for______moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtostayatanexpensivehotel.

A.their

B.his

C.whose

D.whom參考答案：D略3.

Oneeveningwewentoutandwe______4peoplefromthestreet.

A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.pickedoff

D.pickon參考答案：A4.Ifnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts. A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone參考答案：D5.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningoftheword.

A.getover

B.getalong

C.getin

D.getthrough參考答案：B6.----Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

----Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup參考答案：D7.You’dbetter

smoking,oryouwillgetill.

A.giveout

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff參考答案：B略8.Mypain_____obviousthemomentIenteredtheoffice,forthefirstmanImetaskedpitifully“Areyoufeelingallright?”(

)

A.couldbe B.couldhavebeen C.mustbe D.musthavebeen參考答案：6.【答案】D

9.Hiswholeschooleducation________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C10.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman______herwalletandherparentsinsistedhe______tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.hadstolen;sentC.shouldsteal;shouldn'tbesent D.hadstolen;mustbesent參考答案：A11.TheGovernmenthaspromisedtotake____tohelptheunemployed.A.measures

B.meansC.methods

D.measurement參考答案：A試題分析:句意：政府承諾要采取措施去幫助失業(yè)的人們。A措施；B方法；C方法；D測量，尺寸。固定短語：takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事，答案選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。27.“That’sreallyanicenewdress,”saidJulia’slittlesisterasshe___________her.A.faced

B.saw

C.greeted

D.met參考答案：C略13.Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,________hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,which

B.that,which

C.which,that

D.when,that

參考答案：A14.Dickisoversixty,buthelooksyoungforhisage.Heisalwaysfullof______.

A.energy

B.powerC.strength

D.force參考答案：A15.Hassheeveraskedforthereason________mayexplainhiscominglate？A．why

B．forwhich

C．that

D．forthat參考答案：C16.—HeisleavingforEnglandnextweek.—Yes,hehas________apostthere.A.appliedfor

B.repliedtoC.sentfor

D.calledin參考答案：Aapplyforapost“申請一個崗位”。replyto“回復(fù)”；sendfor“派人去叫(請)”；callin“招來”。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass.Whilehewasalive,he

31

mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant

32

“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad

33

likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland

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twojobstosupporthisfamily,

35

henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada

36

timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI

37

struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor

38

help.Itoldmydad,“That’s

39

!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsentyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45a.m.,we’dleavethe

40

.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce

41

drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof

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,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso

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.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

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yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

45

andinthehoursofworkI’d

46

.WhenIgotmy

47

proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasDad.Hescreamed,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI

48

thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow

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somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever

50

toDadforthatlesson.31.

A.understoodB.forgaveC.guidedD.impressed32.

A.historyB.lessonC.skillD.language33.

A.alwaysB.almostC.everD.never34.

A.tookB.lostC.leftD.finished35.

A.soB.orC.butD.and36.A.goodB.freeC.terribleD.short37.A.stillB.nearlyC.hardlyD.probably38.A.realB.practicalC.immediateD.extra39.

A.wonderfulB.crazyC.expensiveD.necessary40.

A.houseB.schoolC.officeD.farm41.

A.suggestedB.riskedC.enjoyedD.missed42.

A.meetingB.testingC.learningD.interviewing43.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.shocked44.

A.standforB.holdbackC.believeinD.lookafter45.A.teacherB.luckC.timeD.ability46.A.wastedB.ignoredC.pickedupD.putin47.

A.answerB.gradeC.payD.gift48.A.hopeB.forgetC.worryD.promise49.A.differentB.importantC.hardD.interesting50.A.gratefulB.sorryC.politeD.useful參考答案：31-35CBDAC

36-40CADBA

41-45DCBCD

46-50DBCCA三、閱讀理解18.Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebikestoworkeveryday.InNewYork,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebikestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines．Forseveralyears,thisgrouphadbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders．Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes(車道)forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes．Butnobikelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon’tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness．Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo．Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestplaceopengroundinNewYork—isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly．63.InNewYork,agroupofbikeriders__________．A.arekeepingpracticingforhealth

B.havenocarsoftheirownC.arecomplainingtherearenotenoughbusesD.aretryingtosettletheproblemofairpollution64.Thebikeriderssuggestthat__________．A.bikesshouldbeusedinsteadofcarsB.bikelanesshouldbedrawnC.fewerbusesorcarsshouldbeusedD.thenumberofspeciallanesshouldbedecreased65.Theadvantageofthespeciallanesisthat__________．A.theywillmakecarsandbusesrunslowlyB.theywillmakeiteasierforbikeriderstogotoparksC.theywillmakethecitymorebeautifulD.theywillpreventaccidents參考答案：DBD19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有責(zé)任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybefore