上海楓林中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,_____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon.

A.beingconsidered

B.tobeconsidered

C.considering

D.considered參考答案：D2.Ifyoudon’tknowthat___failureisthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe___failureinlife.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：D3.Anyoneseencarryingboxes,bags,or___,wasstoppedbythepolice.

A.nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：B略4.--Fancymeetingyouhere!---Pleasedtoseeyou.Ifthey________metotheparty,I________behere.A.hadn’tinvited;wouldn’tbe

B.didn’tinvite;wouldn’tbeC.hadn’tinvited;wouldn’thavebeen

D.didn’tinvite;won’tbe參考答案：A略5.Iarrivedhalfanhourearlier,Ihadtimetotalkwithhimbeforethemeeting.

A.assoonas B.asaresultofC.inorderto D.sothat參考答案：D提示:句意為:“我早到了半小時,因此我就有時間在會議之前和他談話?！眘othat后接句子,在此引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,而不是目的狀語從句。

6.Herlittlesonfellofftheboatintothewaterduetohercarelessness.Themothercouldn’thelp_____becauseshecouldn’thelp_____hersonoutofthedanger.A.crying;tosave

B.crying;saving

C.tocry;tosave

D.cry;saving參考答案：A6.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.where

B.which

C.how

D.why參考答案：A略8.--IsBobstillperforming?

--I’mafraidnot.Heissaid

thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.

A.tohaveleft

Btoleave

Ctohavebeenleft

Dtobeleft參考答案：A9.

Oursuccesswasduetoyourhardwork.Idon’tthinkwe______________itwithoutyou.

A.canhavemanaged

B.canmanage

C.couldhavemanagedD.couldmanage參考答案：C10.We’reofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow__________she’llacceptit.A.where

B.what

C.whether

D.which參考答案：C11.Formany,fishingis_____asport;itisanart.

A.

morethan

B.

notmorethan

C.

nomorethan

D.

moreorless參考答案：A

【分析】句意：對許多人來說，釣魚不僅僅是一項運(yùn)動，是一門藝術(shù)。A：morethan“多于，不僅僅”；B：notmorethan“不多余，至多”C：nomorethan“僅僅，只有”；D：moreorless“或多或少”。選A。

【點評】考查固定短語，區(qū)分morethan；notmorethan；nomorethan和moreorless的含義。12.

Hequicklybecame____toTVsoapoperas.A.accustoming

B.ashamed

C.addicted

D.accomplished參考答案：C13.Ithoughthimhandsomeandhonest_____Imethim.A.secondtime

B.forthesecondtime

C.thesecondtime

D.bythesecondtime參考答案：C14.參考答案：B略15.Asweknow,theproblem_____atthemeetingatthecomingweekendisveryimportanttous.A.todiscuss

B.tobediscussed

C.discussing

D.discussed

參考答案：B略16.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup

B.gaveup

C.pickedup

D.madeup參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項

Itismonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.

36,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildren

37

theireducationtogotoschool.The

38

betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.Educationis

39,paredwithschooling.Educationhasno

40

.Itcantakeplace41,whetherintheshoweroronthebus,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththe

42

learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.

43theexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance,educationquiteoftenproduces

44

.Achancetalkwitha

45

mayleadtoapersontodiscoverhow

46

heknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrom

47on.Education,

48,isavery

49

andunlimitedterm.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslong

50thestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone’sentirelife.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isa

51experience,whosestylechanges

52

fromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take

53seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,and

54,andsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeen

55

bytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.36.A.Then

B.However

C.Thus

D.Therefore37.A.understand

B.need

C.enjoy

D.interrupt38.A.difference

B.importance

C.use

D.problem39.A.unexpected

B.endless

C.countless

D.simple40.A.answers

B.ways

C.edges

D.meanings41.A.anywhere

B.anywhereelse

C.somewhereD.somewhereelse42.A.part-time

B.public

C.standard

D.strict43.A.If

B.Because

C.So

D.Though44.A.pride

B.surprises

C．knowledge

D.progress45.A.neighbor

B.friend

C.foreigner

D.teacher46.A.wonderfully

B.well

C.greatly

D.little47.A.babies

B.grown-ups

C.women

D.men48.A.still

B.next

C.then

D.yet49.A.long

B.broad

C.narrow

D.short50.A.that

B.when

C.after

D.before51.A.basic

B.strict

C.final

D.irregular52.A.unusually

B.differently

C.little

D.frequently53.A.large

B.new

C.fixed

D.small54.A.takeexams

B.holdexams

C.markpapers

D.readpapers55.A.changed

B.limited

C.chosen

D.Controlled參考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45ACDBC

46-50DACAD

51-55ACCAD三、閱讀理解18.Backin1969,itwastheApollo11crewwhoflewtothemooninaspaceship.WhenU.S.astronautsNeilArmstrongandEdwin“Buzz”Aldrinsteppedfootonthemoon,theywerethefirst.Meanwhile,theirfellowastronautMichaelCoilinscircledthemoonintheirspaceship,namedColumbia.WhenArmstrongandAldrinweredonewiththeirwalk，theyreturnedtothecommandmodule,andbacktoEarth.ThatpartofthespaceshipisonviewattheSmithsonian’sAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,D.C.But,ifyoucannotgettoWashington，soonyouwillbeabletoseeColumbiaonyourcomputeroryoursmartphone.Digitalscientistsarescanningtheinsideofthespaceship.Theyarecreatinganonlinemodel,inthreedimensions,or“3D”.Bylookingatthesephotographs,youwillbeabletoseeouterspace，thewaytheastronautsdid.Itwillbelikesittingintheirseats.WantyourveryownColumbiaspaceship?Youwillbeabletoprinta3DcopyofColumbia.Expertssayanyonecanmakealife-sizedmodel.Buttheyexpectmostpeopletomakesmallermodelsofthe320×400cm(11’X13’)commandmodule.Scientistsareusingspecial3Dtechnologytoscantheinside.Theyusecamerasonlongarmstotakethephotographs.Thethousandsofphotographstakenwillbecombinedwith50laserscans.WhatwoulditbeliketositinsideColumbiaandtakealookaround?Alltheimageswillbeloadedintosoftwarethatallowsyoutolookaroundthemoduleonacomputerscreen.TheuserwillbeabletoseetheColumbiabothinsideandout.TheSmithsoniansaysthatthe3Dtechnologygivestheuserwaystoseethingstheycannotseeatthemuseum.Anditwillgiveinformationthateventhemuseumcurators(館長)havenotseenbefore.“WiththeCommandModule,noonehasbeeninsidesinceitcameintothecollection,”saysAdamMetallo.Smithsonian3Dimagingspecialist.“Nowtheinformationwecapturecangiveanyoneintheworldaviewofwhatitlookslikeinsidethisincrediblepieceofhistory.”12.TheauthormentionsmoonlandingoftheApollo11to_____________.A.introducethetopicB.honourtheastronautsC.markthemilestoneeventD.drawattentiontospaceresearch13.Accordingtothetext，people_______________.A.areadvisedtomakealife-sizedmodelB.cancloneaspaceshipwith3DtechnologyC.willvisitacopyofColumbiainthemuseumD.canbuyacopiedColumbiaspaceshipinthemuseum14.What’stheadvantageofacopiedspaceship?A.Itcanattractmorevisitors.B.Itcanhelplookfarintotheuniverse.C.Itmakes3Dtechnologymorepopular.D.Itprovidesmoreknowledgethanthemuseum.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Apollo11SpacecraftlandsinyoursmartphoneB.3Dtechnology,thenewwaytoexplorespaceC.Landingonthemoon,amilestoneinspacetravelD.Anonlinemodelshowsyouhowtolandonthemoon參考答案：12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A本文主要講了3d技術(shù)可以讓人們在智能手機(jī)上，感受宇航員所看到的景象?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。文章通過介紹阿波羅11登月，指出現(xiàn)在人們可以用智能手機(jī)感受宇航員所看到的景象，所以作者介紹阿波羅11登月是為了引入話題，所以選A?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheuserwillbeabletoseetheColumbiabothinsideandout.TheSmithsoniansaysthatthe3Dtechnologygivestheuserwaystoseethingstheycannotseeatthemuseum.Anditwillgiveinformationthateventhemuseumcurators(館長)havenotseenbefore.可知通過3d技術(shù)，人們可以克隆出宇宙飛船，所以選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheSmithsoniansaysthatthe3Dtechnologygivestheuserwaystoseethingstheycannotseeatthemuseum.Anditwillgiveinformationthateventhemuseumcurators(館長)havenotseenbefore.可知克隆宇宙飛船的優(yōu)點是它可以比博物館提供更多的知識，所以選D?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要講了3d技術(shù)可以讓人們在智能手機(jī)上，感受宇航員所看到的景象。所以這篇文章最好的題目是A。19.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itissaidthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdis