2022年湖南省株洲市虎踞中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,thanshare

withsomeoneelse.

A．one

B．that

C．theone

D．it參考答案：A2.

一We'dbettergodownstairs

right

now

for

lunch.

一

Theysemefood

24hoursaday.A.Hurryup!

B.Noway!

C.Takeyourtime

D.Itdoesn′tmatter

參考答案：C3.Livingwithcancerhasmadeherrealizehowimportantitistotakeeverychancetoliveherlife______thefullest.A.to B.at C.on D.with參考答案：A4.

Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto_________overtheamount.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.one參考答案：D5.---Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?

----I______,butIdidn’thavethemoney.A.wouldhave

B.bought

C.wouldliketo

D.hadbought

參考答案：A略6.______,everyonepresentwasamusedbyhisadventurestoryinAfrica.A.AbsurdasmightitsoundB.AsitmightsoundabsurdC.AsabsurditmightsoundD.Absurdasitmightsound參考答案：D考查倒裝。這句話用了倒裝句：形容詞/副詞/動詞/名詞+as/though+主謂，表示“雖然……”。句意：雖然它聽起來荒誕，在場的每個人都被他在非洲的冒險故事逗樂了。故D正確。7.Thesnowstormlastnightdelayedmyflight,otherwiseI_____inHawaiisunbathingonthebeachnow.A.would be B.couldhavebeenC.willbe D.mighthavebeen參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：昨晚的暴風(fēng)雪拖延了我的航班，否則我現(xiàn)在就在夏威夷的海灘上享受日光浴了。根據(jù)題干含義和關(guān)鍵詞otherwise和now，這是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，應(yīng)用would/could/should/might+動詞原形。故選B?！九e一反三】or,orelse,otherwise與虛擬語氣

具體用法如下：它們后的句子如果說的不是客觀事實(shí)，它們前邊的句子采用陳述語氣，后邊的句子采用虛擬語氣。①句子（一般現(xiàn)在時）+or,orelse,otherwise+句子（謂語部分：should\would\could\might等+動詞原形）②句子（一般過去時）+or,orelse,otherwise+句子（謂語部分：should\would\could\might等+havedone）Ididn’tknowthathewasacheat,orelseIwouldn’thavebelievedhim.我不知道他是個騙子，不然我也不會相信他了。(orelse=ifIhadknownhewasacheat))I’mreallyverybusy,otherwiseIwouldcertainlygotherewithyou.我真的是太忙了，不然我就會同你一道去了。(otherwise=ifIwerenotsobusy))

8.______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.Besides

B.becauseof

C.With

D.Asfor參考答案：C9.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence—

,it’shardlyyourfault.A、therefore B、however C、meanwhile D、besides參考答案：D10.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho________inthemountainsfortwodays.A.aretrapping

B.havebeentrappedC.weretrapping

D.hadbeentrapped參考答案：D考查語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句意：一個救援人員冒著生命危險挽救了兩個被困在山里兩天的旅游者。“who___inthemountainsfortwodays”是定語從句，修飾twotourists，twotourists和trap之間是被動關(guān)系，該空應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。由risked可知，營救人員救游客是過去的事情，被困兩天發(fā)生在營救人員救了他們之前，即“過去的過去”，該空應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)。綜上，D選項正確。點(diǎn)睛：過去完成時表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作，即“過去的過去”，其表達(dá)形式為haddone，被動語態(tài)的表達(dá)形式為hadbeendone。11.—I’mafraidIcan’treplytoallthesee-mailstoday,MissLee.

—

.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.

A.That’sright

B.Notatall

C.Takeyourtime

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C12.FromthetopofMountTaiyoucangetaparticularlywonderful_____ofsunrise.A.sceneryB.sightC.viewD.scene35.參考答案：略13.—Whenwillthebike-sharingschemesbeintroducedtothepublic?—Notuntil_______abetterunderstandingofthem.A.wehavehad

B.willwehavehad

C.havewehad

D.wewillhavehad參考答案：A【詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：—公共單車共乘計劃將于何時推出?—直到對它們有了更好的了解。根據(jù)第一句話可知這是將來時，但是until引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，從句中要用現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。notuntil位于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝，但是從句不用，故選A。14.Mynewpen______.

Who_____havetakenit?

A.

hasbeendisappeared;can

B.

hasdisappeared;could

C.

ismissing;should

D.

hasbeenlost;may

參考答案：B15.

ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_______Irealizedthisplacewasfamous,fornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before參考答案：B16.—Guesswhat?IhappenedtohavemetMarkatthepartylastweek．

—Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears．

A．hadn'tseen

B．haven'tseen

C．didn'tsee

D．don'tsee參考答案：A二、完型填空17.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Cominghomefromschoolthatdarkwinterdaysolongago,Iwasfilledwithexcitementofhavingtheweekendoff.ButIwas

36

intostillnessbywhatIsaw.Mother,seatedatthefarendofthesofa,was

37

withthesecond-handgreentypewriteronthetable.Shetoldmethatshecouldn’t

38

fastandthenshewasoutofwork.MyshockandembarrassmentatfindingMotherintearswasaperfectproofofhow

39

Iunderstoodthepressureonher.Sittingbesideheronthesofa,Ibeganveryslowlytounderstand.“Iguessweallhaveto

40

something,”Mothersaidquietly.Icould

41

herpainandthetensionof

42

thestrongfeelingthatwereinterruptedbymy

43

.Suddenly,somethinginsidemelitup.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.Shebrokethen.Sheputherface

44

myshoulderandsobbed.Iheldher

45

anddidn’ttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,whatIcouldandthatwas

46.Atthatmoment,feelingMother’s

47

withfeelings,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimeherbeingeasyto

48

.Shewasstillmymother,

49

shewassomething

50

:apersonlikeme,capableoffear,

51

andfailure.IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIsought

52

inherarms.AweeklaterMothertookajobsellingdrygoodsathalfthesalarytheradiostation__53

.“It’sajobIcando,though.”Shesaidsimply.Buttheeveningpracticeonthegreentypewritercontinued.Ihadavery

54

feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardher

55

awayacrossthepaper.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.36.A.fooled

B.tricked

C.puzzled

D.shocked37.A.crying

B.smiling

C.thinking

D.whispering38.A.write

B.type

C.run

D.wash39.A.eagerly

B.worriedly

C.little

D.much40.A.fail

B.win

C.forget

D.gain41.A.realize

B.understand

C.sense

D.recognize42.A.holdingback

B.puttingawayC.holdingon

D.stoppingfrom43.A.pain

B.laughter

C.arrival

D.cry44.A.by

B.upon

C.beside

D.against45.A.tightly

B.rudely

C.carefully

D.politely46.A.enough

B.little

C.all

D.nothing47.A.hand

B.face

C.hair

D.back48.A.content

B.break

C.fall

D.shout49.A.therefore

B.although

C.yet

D.however50.A.more

B.excellent

C.strange

D.huge51.A.wound

B.pride

C.success

D.hurt52.A.kindness

B.memory

C.comfort

D.support53.A.supplied

B.offered

C.paid

D.contributed54.A.different

B.hard

C.pleasant

D.serious55.A.crying

B.laughing

C.tapping

D.sewing參考答案：36—40DABCA41—45CACDA46—50ADBCA51—55DCBAC略三、閱讀理解18.ResearchersatBrighamfoundaboutoneinfiveteenagersnowhavesomedegreeofhearingdamage.Theresearchersdidnotsaywhyhearinglosshasrisen,butotherexpertshavestrongsuspicions.Onelikelyculprit,theysay,isMP3players.AnMP3playercanbedangeroustohearingwhenitsdecibellevelisturneduptoohigh.High-decibelsoundscandamagenerveendings,calledhaircells.Ifasoundisloudenough,thedamagecanbepermanent.Aloudsoundcanshakethemembrane(薄膜)onwhichthehaircellssit-“l(fā)ikeanearthquake”.Thatshakecanbreakorevenuproothaircells.Whenthathappens,thehaircellsarefinished.Humanearscannotregrowhaircells.Therefore,whenlisteningtoanMP3player,setavolumelimitandavoidexposuretoloudsounds.Ontheotherhand,theloudnessoftoday’smusicmaynotbetotallyunderyourcontrol.Musiccompanieshavebeenpurposelyturningupthevolume.It’satrendcalledthefightforloudness.PlayaCDfromthe1990s.Thenplayanewlyreleasedtune.Don’ttouchthevolumecontrol.You’llprobablynoticethatthenewCDsoundslouderthantheoldone.Why?SoundengineerswhocreateCDsareusingdynamicrangecompression(壓縮),atechnologythatmakesthequietpartsofasonglouderandtheloudpartsquieter.Theoveralleffectofcompressionisalouderrecording.Manymusiciansandsoundengineersaren’tpleased.Theysaythatcompressionisdrivingdownthequalityoftoday,smusic,makingitsoundflatandblaring.GrayHobish,asoundengineer,explainsthatmusicshouldbeacombinationofloudnessandsoftness.Butmusiccompanieswanttomakemusicloudersoitwillstandout.That’simportantinthecompetitionamongrecordingcompanies.Whataboutlisteners?Manyteenagerslistentomusiconthegoinnoisyplacesandthroughheadphones,allofwhichreducesoundquality.Soyounglistenersmaynotnoticethepoorerqualityofmodemrecordings.“Totheirears,”saysHobish,“themusicsoundsfine.Andtheyarenotawareofthehiddenthreatofthemusictheyareenjoying.”41.Thephrase“l(fā)ikeanearthquake”inPara.2aimstoexplain

.A.thatvolumecanstronglyaffectpartsoftheearB.howourbodyisunabletoregrowhaircellsC.howmuchdamagetheearcanavoidD.thathaircellsareeasilydamaged42.Whatcanwelearnabouttoday’smusicbusiness?A.Newtechnologyimprovesthequalityofmusic.B.Younglistenerstodaypreferloudersound.C.Musiccompaniessacrificequalityforloudness.D.Soundengineersfacetoughcompetition.43.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLoudnessWarB.YourHearingIsGoing!C.TheDamagedEarsD.AreYouaGoodListener?參考答案：41-43.AAC19.ThisMarchisabusymothinShanghai.There’salottodo.Herearethehighlights.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.PLACE:

TheJazzClub

DATES:15–23March

PRICE:￥80TIME:10:00p.m.tilllate!

TEL:6466–8736

ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.PLACE:

JackStein’s

DATES:everyMonday

PRICE:￥60includingonedrinkTIME:7:00–00:00p.m.

TEL:6402–1877

Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!PLACE:

ShanghaiMuseum

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DATES:dailyTIME:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.

Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapa