2022-2023學(xué)年河北省唐山市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?

A.Tothevillage.

B.Tothecountry.

C.Tothecity.

D.Tothetown.

2.Theboxboyrefusedtoaccepttipsbecause______.

A.customeronlygavesmalltips

B.somecustomershadstrangeideasabouttipping

C.thestoreforbadetheboxboystotaketips

D.hedidn'twanttofightwiththecustomers

3.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報(bào))systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計(jì))morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.

Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?

A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.

B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.

C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.

D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.

4.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Iftheteacherasksaquestion，youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion，youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer，itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.

Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent，youshouldcallyourteacherorsomeonewhoisinyourclassandaskfortheassignment.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhatassignmentsyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher"sresponsibilitytoremindyouofmissedassignments.

Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill，callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests，youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningto.class.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.

Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Also，itbothersotherstudents.Ifyoumustcomeinlate，besuretodoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.MostoftheELCteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.

Haveyourbookoutandbereadytobeginwhentheclassstarts.Yourteachershouldnothavetoaskyoueverydaytotakeoutyourbook.Besureyouhaveapaperandasharppencilready.

Ifyouarepuzzledwiththequestionteacherasks，youshould_________first.查看材料

A.giveananswer

B.raiseyourhand

C.repeatthequestion

D.askforanotherquestion

5.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.

A.readershowtobepopularwitharound

B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves

C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother

6.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

7.WheredopeopleusuallymeettheirfriendsinEngland?

A.Inacafe.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanightclub.D.Inapub.

8.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.

A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought

B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage

C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought

D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred

9.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties

10.Thisadvertisementaimsatcallingonpeopleto______.

A.attendfull-timeuniversities

B.workparttimetofurthertheireducation

C.improvetheireducationathometogetbetterjobs

D.earntheirdegreesindifferentwaysthatsuitthem

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B8】

A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely

12.28.A.wasteB.saveC.relyD.base

13.(42)

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

14.(47)

A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check

15.(40)

A.traveledB.livedC.wentD.arrived

16.(44)

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

17.(46)

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

18.【B11】

A.meantB.heardC.suggestedD.spoken

19.29.A.smellB.tasteC.senseD.thought

20.【B4】

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.When______oursportsmeetisstillaquestion.

A.shallwehaveB.dowehaveC.didwehaveD.weshallhave

22.Ithinktheyaredating.They______alotofeachotherrecently.

A.hadseenB.hadbeenseeingC.haveseenD.havebeenseeing

23.Strongwindsmay______awaythesoilontheearthsurface.

A.blowB.putC.getD.lead

24.—CanIgetyouacupoftea?—______.

A.That'sveryniceofyou

B.Withpleasure

C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea

25.Youcan’tbelievethathewasa_________modelwhenheWasyoung．

A.tallhandsomefashion

B.fashiontallhandsome

C.tallfashionhandsome

D.handsomefashiontall

26.Theyareoften______caringmoreaboutanimalsthanhumanbeings.

A.accusedofB.accusedwithC.chargedofD.chargedfor

27.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities,they______theircarsalotless.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

28.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

29.TheteacheraskedUStowritea__________inonehour．

A.two—hundred—wordcomposition

B.two—hundredwordscomposition

C.two．hundreds—wordscomposition

D.twohundredsofwordscomposition

30.17.Adecisionmustbe

______immediately

_______stopthefactory

______wastewaterwithoutbeingtreated.A.made,to,pouringB.made,不填,topourC.done,不填,pouringD.had,to,topour

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.

A.Whynot?B.She'sanengineer.C.I'lltrymybest.D.Isfivedollarsenough?E.He'smynephew.F.Stopforarest.G.It'sworthseeing.H.Repaythemoney.56.Joe:I'veleftmymoneyinmyhouse.Canyoulendmesome?Ann:______

32.Gary：Dear，Ihavetogototheofficeearlytoday．CanyoutakeSallytoschool?Ada：Sure．Wantmetogiveyouaride?

Gary:N0，forgetit．____56____．it’sveryquick．IllpickSallyupthisafterrnoon．Youcanjustcomehomeafterwork．

Ada：Ok．Oh，Ialmostforgot．Iprobably57．Ivemadeaneveningappointment

withMr．Steventotalkaboutournextproject．

Gary：Oh，Isee．____58____．HurrySallyupalittle．Shehasntevenhadherbreakfastyet．Ada：Ok．____59____．Loveyou，honey．

Gary：Iloveyou，too．____60____．

56.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:KeepingFit.Youshouldwriteatleast100～120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．保持健康的重要性。

2．保持健康的有效途徑。

3．我的做法。

參考答案

1.B從第三段alargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown可知，吉姆派一個(gè)小偷到城外的人家去偷東西。

2.C解析：?jiǎn)栕髡呔芙^接受小費(fèi)是為什么。這道題可以從第三段一、二句得出答案C。Themanagerandeveryoneelsewhowereastepabovetheboxboysoftenshoutedorders．Oneofthesewas：youcouldn’taccepttips．作者從親身經(jīng)歷中感覺(jué)到顧客給小費(fèi)是一種自然的表示感謝的做法。而aboxboy拒絕接受小費(fèi)往往會(huì)傷害顧客的感情。一方堅(jiān)持要給而另一方拒不接受，會(huì)影響顧客和超市之間的友好關(guān)系。而aboxboy接受小費(fèi)又會(huì)違反超市的規(guī)定。注意第三段Acceptingtipswasafriendlythingandmadethecustomerfeelgood．Ijustcouldn’tunderstandthestrangenessofsomepeople’sideas．句中somepeople指的是那些規(guī)定禁止收取小費(fèi)的人。這段最后一句Iwouldhavehadtothrowthequarteratheroreatenitorsomething．是虛擬語(yǔ)氣?？梢钥醋魇∪チ薸fIhadtriednottobreaktherule(要是我想要不違反規(guī)定)，我就不得不把那個(gè)25美分的硬幣扔回去，或吞下去，或什么的。

3.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過(guò)手機(jī)短信創(chuàng)造一種全民警報(bào)系統(tǒng)，緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍，B、C、D三項(xiàng)均與主題無(wú)關(guān)，故答案為A項(xiàng)。

4.B【原文大意】

如果老師提問(wèn)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答問(wèn)題。如果你沒(méi)有明白那個(gè)問(wèn)題，應(yīng)當(dāng)舉手請(qǐng)老師重復(fù)那個(gè)問(wèn)題。如果你不知道答案，沒(méi)關(guān)系，告訴老師你不知道。這樣，他就知道你需要學(xué)的是什么了。

不能有任何借口不做作業(yè)。如果你缺課，應(yīng)當(dāng)向老師或同學(xué)詢問(wèn)作業(yè)。你有責(zé)任去問(wèn)你落的作業(yè)是什么。老師并沒(méi)有責(zé)任提醒你落的作業(yè)是什么。

你絕不應(yīng)缺席考試。如果你病得很厲害，要告知老師你不能參加考試。如果老師允許補(bǔ)考，你應(yīng)在返校后的一兩天內(nèi)補(bǔ)上錯(cuò)過(guò)的考試。缺考的唯一可接受的理由是重病。

不要遲到!遲到是很無(wú)禮的行為。同時(shí)，遲到還會(huì)影響其他學(xué)生。如果你不得不遲到，動(dòng)作一定要輕。進(jìn)教室前就把書(shū)和紙從包里取出來(lái)，然后走到你的座位，靜靜地坐好。在美國(guó)，進(jìn)教室前不必敲門(mén)。如果你經(jīng)常遲到，ELC老師不會(huì)給你好成績(jī)。

書(shū)取出來(lái)之后準(zhǔn)備上課。老師不會(huì)天天提醒你把書(shū)取出來(lái)。一定要記住準(zhǔn)備好紙和削好的鉛筆。

【解析】

第一段。當(dāng)老師提問(wèn)題時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答。但當(dāng)你不明白老師的問(wèn)題時(shí)，應(yīng)當(dāng)舉手請(qǐng)老師重復(fù)這個(gè)問(wèn)題。舉手在前，選項(xiàng)B正確。

5.B解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。文章從分析少年的叛逆心理開(kāi)始，指出這種叛逆是正常的，是走向成熟的必然。因而，在文章結(jié)尾作者指出“Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”，鼓勵(lì)少年找回自己，勇于獨(dú)立。

6.A解析：從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見(jiàn)A正確。

7.D解析：這道題問(wèn)在倫敦人們通常在什么地方會(huì)面，是細(xì)節(jié)考查題。答案可以從第三段第四句話Tomeetfriendshereitusuallyhastobeinapub.得出。答案應(yīng)為D選項(xiàng)。其他選項(xiàng)均不合文意。細(xì)節(jié)題指原文提到某事物、某現(xiàn)象或理論，題目針對(duì)原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問(wèn)。解題時(shí)可使用“定位法”，即根據(jù)題干或選項(xiàng)中的線索詞回原文，找到相關(guān)句，與選項(xiàng)相比較后，確定答案。

8.A解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已明確提示。

9.C解析：第一段。參見(jiàn)原文。

10.C

11.C解析：本題測(cè)試對(duì)文章的理解。這4個(gè)副詞都能與動(dòng)詞連用，但根據(jù)上下文，小孩非常喜歡那決巧克力。

12.B28．答案為B

根據(jù)本段主題，應(yīng)與前一句含義一致，選save“節(jié)省”才是符合實(shí)際利益。

waste“浪費(fèi)”；relyon“依靠”；baseon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。

13.B解析：根據(jù)文章下面所說(shuō)，作者不認(rèn)為2000年是新的世紀(jì)的開(kāi)始。所以，這里應(yīng)是：并非如此。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

14.C解析：本句意思是“讓你們來(lái)把我不想要的書(shū)都收走”。C選項(xiàng)collect的意思是“收集起來(lái)”，也有“收回”的意思，最合題意。而A選項(xiàng)gather的意思是“聚攏”。

15.B解析：瑪麗住在英格蘭的南海岸。

16.C解析：這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮，攪亂你的注意力。

17.D解析：句意為：“當(dāng)他們饑餓時(shí)，他們只有一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸吃?！备鶕?jù)譯文，只有D項(xiàng)正確，在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

18.C解析：Itissuggestedthat．．．意為“表明……”，其后不用should加動(dòng)詞原形的虛擬式。

19.B

20.B解析：but在此處連接另一個(gè)句子(itwastheword“zoo”，“itwas”被省略)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“而是”；except，exceptfor，but{or的用法接近，表示“除了……”。例如；WegothereeverydayexceptSunday．/Heansweredallthequestionsexceptforthelastone．/Forayearthedamremainedcompletebutforthegenerators從意思和邏輯上，都應(yīng)當(dāng)選but。

21.D解析：本題考名詞性從句的用法。名詞性從句要求用陳述語(yǔ)序。本句大意為：我們將于何時(shí)舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)仍然是個(gè)問(wèn)題。

22.D解析：從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，并還在繼續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

23.A解析：blowaway意為“刮走，吹走”；getaway“離開(kāi)，逃脫”；putaway“把……收拾起來(lái)，儲(chǔ)存……備用”；leadaway“把……引入歧途”。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。

24.A解析：本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)用在如下語(yǔ)境：—Canyougetmeacupoftea?—Withpleasure.選項(xiàng)A意為：Thankyou.Please.為正確選項(xiàng)。

25.A

26.A解析：本題為固定搭配題。accusesb.ofsth?！耙颉缚啬橙恕?；chargesb．withsth．“指控，控告”。本句大意為：人們常指控他們關(guān)心動(dòng)物比關(guān)心人類(lèi)還多。

27.D虛擬條件句表示對(duì)未來(lái)的事不能肯定，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去時(shí)。D項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“如果開(kāi)車(chē)的人必須付額外的市區(qū)駕駛稅，他們將會(huì)減少車(chē)的使用量。”

28.C報(bào)紙上所登的東西用介詞in。C項(xiàng)是正確的。句意為：“我申請(qǐng)的工作是我在報(bào)紙的廣告欄上看到的?！?/p>

29.A

30.A參考譯文；我們應(yīng)該立即做一個(gè)決定來(lái)禁止工廠排放未經(jīng)處理的污水。“做決定”應(yīng)該是“makeadecision”，故排除C、D?！苯构S排放未經(jīng)處理的污水”是這個(gè)決定的目的，故應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式“tostop”表目的，綜合這兩點(diǎn)考慮可知正確答案為A?，F(xiàn)在分詞“pouring”引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)修飾限制

factory。

31.D首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“我把錢(qián)忘在家里了，你能借給我一點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)?”所填充詞句意為“五美元夠嗎?”

32.H

33.61．本文要點(diǎn)：倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設(shè)備facilities，登記register，申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

34.KeepingFitObviouslyhealthismoreimportantthananythingelsewehaveinthisworld.Goodhealthisanecessityforustoenjoyourlifeandpursueourdreamsinthesociety.Ontheotherhandpoorhealthmayleadtopoorchancesinourcareermakinguspessimisticaboutourfuture.Inotherwordsgoodhealthmeansmorechancesandmuchhappierlifeintheworld.Therearesomeeffectivewaystokeepushealthy.Firstlywehavetoformagoodhabitinourdailylife.Franklinoncesaidthatearlytobedandearlytorisemadeonehealthyandwealthy.Thatistosayagoodhabitoflifeisveryimportantforustobesuccessfulinourcareer.Besidesdrinkingandsmokingdogreatharmtoourhealthsoyouhavetokeepawayfromthem.Secondlyexercisesmaykeepusverystrong.Althougheachofusisverybusywithourdailyworkandstudy'wewillneverforgettospendsometimedoingexercises.Thirdlyabalanceddietisamusttokeepushealthy.We'dbetternothavetoomuchfatandsugarwhichmaycauseustobecomeoverweight.Vegetablesandfruitsprovideusvariousvitamin