最新小學六年級上冊英語閱讀理解練習題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解(B)判斷正誤。

ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.Hehadapartyathome.Hisfriendscameandtheyallgivepresentstohim.Theysanganddanced.Theywereveryhappy.Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.Afterlunch,theywenttoapark.Theyplayedgamesthere.Theywenthomeat4o'clock.Afterdinner,theywenttothesupermarket.Tombought（買）aVCDofJapanesecartoons.Hewasveryhappy.（1）Tom'sbirthdaywasonNationalDay.（2）TomhadabirthdaypartylastSunday.（3）Theyplayedgamesattheparty.（4）ThemodelshipwasapresentfromTom'suncle.（5）TomwashappylastSunday.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要國慶節(jié)那天，也是湯姆的生日，他的朋友們?yōu)樗麘c祝生日的事情。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.

得知國慶節(jié)那天，也是湯姆的生日，故答案為：正確。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Hehadapartyathome.

得知舉行了一個生日派對，故答案為：正確。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Theysanganddanced.得知他們唱歌跳舞，而不是做游戲，故答案為：錯誤。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.

得知他父母給他的飛機模型。而不是他叔叔，故答案為：錯誤。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Hewasveryhappy.得知他很高興。故答案為：正確?！军c評】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細節(jié)，標出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。2．閱讀理解A．閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致

ItwasSundayyesterday.Theweatherwasfine.Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.SandyandSuegotupearlyinthemorning.Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabigparkandit'ssobeautiful.Theysawmanypeoplethere.Someboysplayedfootballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.Anoldmanwalkedbesidethelake.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthelake.Howhappytheyare!（1）YesterdaywasSunday.（2）Theweatherwascloudy.（3）SandyandSuewereinasmallpark.（4）Someboysdancedandsomegirlsplayedfootball.（5）Therewasanoldmanwalkingbesidethelake.（6）Thereweresomefishinthelake.（7）Allthepeopleintheparkwerehappy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要星期天Sandy和Sue一起去公園看到的一些事情。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

ItwasSundayyesterday.

得知昨天星期天，故答案為：正確。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.

得知天氣晴朗沒有云彩，故答案為：錯誤。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabigparkandit'ssobeautiful.得知她們在一個大公園里，故答案為：錯誤。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Someboysplayedfootballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.

得知男孩們踢足球，女孩們跳舞，故答案為：錯誤。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Anoldmanwalkedbesidethelake.

得知一位老年人在湖邊散步，故答案為：正確。（6）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthelake.

得知湖里有魚，故答案為：正確。（7）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Howhappytheyare!得知所有的人都很開心，故答案為：正確。【點評】此題目要求快速閱讀文章，把握內(nèi)容、了解大意，然后細致閱讀，抓住主要內(nèi)容和細節(jié)，標出關(guān)鍵詞，然后做出選擇，完成題目。3．閱讀理解讀短文并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空

Twoyoungtreesarestandingatthetopofahill．TheirnamesareTimandAlan．Oneday，it'ssunnyandwarm．Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees．Thewindblows，andthetreesaretalking．“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksTim．“I'mnotsure．IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk，”answersAlan，“MaybeIwanttobeatoybox．Ilikechildren．”“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksAlan．“Me?”saysTim，“Ijustwanttobeatree．Iwanttobeahomeforbirds．Iwanttohavemanyapples．Andwhenit'ssunnyandhot，peopleandanimalscanstandunderme．”（1）TimandAlanaretwo

．

A.

people

B.

trees

C.

animals（2）Alanwantstobe

．

A.

achair

B.

achairoradesk

C.

achair，adeskoratoybox（3）Timwantstobe

whenhegrowsup．

A.

achair

B.

adesk

C.

atree（4）Timwantstobe

forbirds．

A.

fruit

B.

ahome

C.

anapple（5）PeoplecanstandunderTimwhenitis

．A.

sunnyandhot

B.

windy

C.

rainy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】這是一篇描述兩棵樹的理想的短文.（1）根據(jù)敘述Twoyoungtreesarestandingatthetopofahill．TheirnamesareTimandAlan.可知Tim和Alan是兩棵樹.故答案為:B.（2）根據(jù)敘述I'mnotsure．IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk,"answersAlan,“MaybeIwanttobeatoybox．Ilikechildren."可知它想成為椅子或桌子,或玩具箱.故答案為:C.（3）根據(jù)敘述“Me?”saysTim,"Ijustwanttobeatree．"可知它想成為一棵樹.故答案為:C.（4）根據(jù)敘述Iwanttobeahomeforbirds．可知它想成為鳥的家.故答案為:B.（5）根據(jù)敘述Andwhenit'ssunnyandhot，peopleandanimalscanstandunderme．可知是天氣晴朗炎熱時,人們可以乘涼.故答案為:A.【點評】這是閱讀理解題,仔細閱讀短文,為各個問題找到相應(yīng)的敘述,選出答案.4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

Hello,I'mKitty.InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weplayedballgamesthereandwentswimminginthesea.AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.ShewenttotheGreatWall,Tian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.ShealsowenttosomefamousparksinBeijing.Andshetookalotofphotos.Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.（1）KittyvisitedhergrandparentsinAugust.（2）Kittydidn'tgotothebeach.（3）AlicewenttoBeijing.（4）Alicevisitedheraunt.（5）Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是Kitty介紹自己及Alice暑假的事情。（1）句意：Kitty八月去看望祖父母了。根據(jù)InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.可知主人八月份去看望祖父母了，故答案為正確。（2）句意：Kitty沒去海灘。根據(jù)Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.可知主人公跟家人去海灘了，故答案為：錯誤。（3）句意：Alice去北京了。根據(jù)AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知愛麗絲去北京看望叔叔了，故答案為：正確。（4）句意：Alice拜訪姑姑了。根據(jù)AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知愛麗絲去北京看望叔叔了，故答案為：錯誤。（5）句意：暑假很精彩。根據(jù)

Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.可知暑假很精彩，故答案為：正確。【點評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細節(jié)。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。

LittleJustinwasbornintheriver.Itisspring.Heissmallandblack.Helooksaround.Hecannotfindhismum.Justin:Mum,whereareyou?

Soonhehasaroundheadandalongtail.Hemeetsafishintheriver.Shealsohasaroundheadandalongtail.Justin:Mum?Fish:No.I'mnotyourmum.Yourmumhasfourlegs.She'sgreenandshehasnotail.

Later,LittleJustinhasfourlegs.Heisgreen.Hemeetsaturtle.Justin:Areyoumymum?Turtle:No,I'mnotyourmum.Yourmumhasabigmouth.Shecancatchflies.（1）LittleJustin___