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1、名詞所有格 1.單數(shù)名詞加s . 例如: 1. Mikes father 邁克的爸爸, 2.Jims class 吉姆的班級 3. my fathers name 我爸爸的名字 2.兩個或兩個以上的各自所有,則每個名詞都要加s,后面的可數(shù)名詞要用復數(shù)形式。 Jims and Toms books 3.兩個或兩個以上的共同所有,則只在最后一個加s,后面的可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)或復數(shù)形式要根據(jù)情況而定。Jim and Toms ruler Mary and Kates cases 4.以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞加 the teachers room 5.不以s結(jié)尾的復數(shù)名詞加s mens shoes Womens
2、 Day,主講人:,一、單數(shù)名詞后加s eg:Marys pencil my sisters watch 瑪麗的鉛筆 我妹妹的手表,二、復數(shù)名詞以s結(jié)尾的名詞后加 eg: your grandparents room 你祖父母的房間,三、復數(shù)名詞不以s結(jié)尾的名詞后加s eg:Childrens Day 兒童節(jié) Womens Day 婦女節(jié),1、若兩人共有某物,用A and Bs eg:Mrs.King is Lucy and Lilys mother.,2、若兩人分別擁有某物,用As and Bs eg:These are Lucys and Lilys beds.,判定方法: 名詞單數(shù)表共有
3、,名詞復數(shù)表分有。,of類所有格(通常指無生命的),eg: a photo of my family 一張我的全家照 a map of China 一張中國地圖,名詞所有格速記口訣,名詞所有格,表物是“誰的”, 若為生命詞,加“s”即可, 詞尾有s,僅把逗號擇; 并列名詞后,各自和共有, 前者分別加,后者最后加; 若為無生命詞,of所有格, 前后須倒置,此是硬規(guī)則。,名詞性物主代詞,I,you,he,she,we,you,they,物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。 一.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,作前置定語,用在名詞前。 例: 1.Thisismybook.這是我的書。 2
4、.Weloveourmotherland. 我們熱愛我們的祖國。,2.名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞 例: 1.Lookatthetwopencils. Theredoneisyoursandtheblueone ismine.看那兩支鉛筆,紅的是你的,藍的是我的。 2.Helikesmypen.Hedoesntlike hers.他喜歡我的鋼筆。不喜歡她的。,3.注意:在使用名詞性物主代詞時,必須有特定的語言環(huán)境, 也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道,已經(jīng)提起過。 例: Itshers. 是她的。 (單獨使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以這樣用) Thereisa
5、book.Itshers. 那有本書。是她的。 (先提及,大家才明白),My ruler is yellow. Hers is blue. Your watch is big. Mine is small. His book is old. Yours is new. Her pen is here. His is over there.,Lets read:,Our jackets are green. Theirs are red. Your desks are big. Ours are small. Their photos are nice. Yours are nice, too.
6、,Lets read:,Its my card.,Its .,mine,Its his card.,his,s,Its .,Its her card.,Its .,her,s,Its their classroom.,Its .,their,s,Theyre our books.,Theyre .,our,s,Theyre your desks.,your,s,Theyre .,1,3,4,5,2,This is watch. (A.my B.mine),my,1,3,4,5,2,yours,Is this picture ? (A.your B.yours),The compurter ar
7、e . (A.their B.theirs),1,3,4,5,2,theirs,My dress is red. is yellow. (A.Her B.Hers),1,3,4,5,2,Hers,1,3,4,5,2,They are books. Yours are over there. (A. our B. ours),our,1. This is _ ( your , yours ) pencil.2. These are _( my, mine ) ducks.3. The apples are _( her, hers ).4.The orange is _ ( your, your
8、s).5. The books are _( their, theirs ).,補充下列句子,使句子的含義與上句意思相同1. This is my seat. The seat is _. 2. That is her dress. That dress is _.3. Is this your chair ? Is the chair_? 4. Are these his shorts ? Are these shorts _?,A: Is this (you) comb? B: No, its not (I ) comb . ( I )is at home. A: Whose comb i
9、s it? B: Perhaps its Helens. Its (she) . A: Helen, is this comb (you)? C: Yes, its (I) comb. Thank you. A: Not at all.,Fill in the blanks,A: Are they (you) skateboards ? B: No, theyre not (I). A: Whose skateboards are they? B:Theyre (they) , I think. A:Are these skateboards (you)? C: Yes, theyre (we
10、). Thank you . A: Youre welcome.,Fill in the blanks,1He is_(our/ours) English teacher. _name is Sam(男人名 2._(mine/my) dog is white .But_(her/hers) is black.,our,His,My,hers,3. - Look ! _car is it ? Is it_(your/yours) ? - No,_(our/ours) car is old (舊的). - Its_(their/theirs)car . _is new.,Whose,yours,o
11、ur,their,Mine,II用括號中單詞的適當形式填空 1-Are these_(you) pencils? -Yes ,they are_(our). 2. Whose pencil is this ?Its_( I ). 3.She is_( I ) friend. 5.Are these_(they) bags ? -No,they arent _(their). They are_(we) . 6.This bike is my sisters . It is_(she). 7.This isnt_( I ) book . _(my) is in the bag.,your,our
12、s,mine,my,their,theirs,ours,hers,my,Mine,V. 補全對話 1-Whose bike is it ? Is it_(your/yours)? -No,its not_.(my/mine) _is red. But this bike is blue . -Is it Janes ? -Sorry, I dont know. Maybe its_. -Jane,is this_bike ? -No,its not_.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe its_. -Bill,is this bike_ ? -Oh,yes,its_bik
13、e.Thank you very mnch!,選擇 1. This is my book. are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 2. Whose pen is it? Its pen. A. her B. hers C. she D. his 3. bag is new and is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4. This room is ours, and that one is . A. they B. them C. theirs D. th
14、eir 5. Whose pencils are there? Theyre . A. my B. me C. mine D. our,6. Is the new watch ? Yes, its . A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine 7. Whose shoes are these? They are . A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 9. Its a dog. I d
15、ont know name. A. its B. its C. it D. its 10. This ruler isnt mine. I think it is . A. he B. him C. his D. her,11. schoolbag is beautiful. But is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jims, mine C. Jims, me D. Jims, I 12. am a boy and is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.I like new dress. A.
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