單元加餐練［基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)卷］I.單句語法填空.Tomhasbeenpreparing(preDare)carefullyfortheEnglishexamination,sothathecanbesureofpassingitathisfirstattempt..Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,leaving(leave)thebreakfastuntouched..Socialnetworkingmakesiteasierforpeopletokeep(keep)intouchwitheachother..TheonlythingwehaveincommonisthatwehavebothbeentoFrance..Toavoidgettingconfused(confuse)onhowtooperatethemachine,youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionscarefully..Lookoverthere-there'saverylong,windingpathleading(lead)tothehouse..Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhadbringing(bring)upherchildren..Thoughwecompletelydiffer(difference)fromeachotherincharacter,wearestillgoodfriends..Thepeoplepresentatthepartywerepresentedwithasmallpresent..Whencompared(compare)withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn'tseemhighatall.n.單句改錯.Walkinganhoureverydayhasmadebigdifferencetomyhealth.made后力口a.Comparedautumnwithotherseasons,Ilikeitbetter.Compared一Comparing.Theremightbeotherthingstheysharedincommontous.to一with4.Ifyoudoafavourforhim,hewillbeinfavourforyouintheclasselection.fbr^of5.Thanktoyourhelp,wesucceededinsolvingthetoughproblem.Thank一ThanksHL完成句子l.Inthesummerof2017,there'splentyofraininthesoutheast,whilethere'slittlein］henorthwest.2017年夏天，東南部雨量充足，而西北部則很少下雨。.Doyouhaveanydifficulty(in)passingtheCollegeEntranceExaminationof2019?你通過2019年高考有困難嗎？.Themisunderstandingbetweenthetwomadeitdifficultforthemtocommunicatewitheachother.兩個人之間的誤解使得他們很難交流。.TyphoonMerantihitFujianinSeptember2016,causinggreatdamagetoFuzhou.臺風(fēng)莫蘭蒂于2016年9月襲擊了福建，給福州造成了重大損失。.①Notallthestudentswenttothecinema.②AHthestudentsdidn'tgotothecinema.不是所有的學(xué)生都去看電影了。W.單元語法專練(用所給詞的適當形式填空)l.Ifitrains(rain)tomorrow,I'llstayathome..Tom,youarealwaysthrowing(throw)thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom!.Hurryup,Peter!Thetaxiiswaiting(wait)forusatthegateofthehotel..Theyhavekept(keep)intouchwitheachothersincetheygraduatedfromcollegein2008..—Hello,Iamphoning(phone)toaskifIcanbooktwoticketsfbrtonight'sfilm.一Sorry,we'vealreadysoldout..TheplanetoChicagotakes(take)offat8:40.Let'shurryup..ThisisthefirsttimeIhavefelt(feel)sorelaxedformonths..Theneighboursareholding(hold)aparty,sothereisalotofnoise.t'sthemostinstructivelecturethatIhaveattnnded(attend)sinceIcametothisschool.lO.Progresshasbeen(be)verygoodsofarandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.V“散寫作翻譯下列句子并連句成文，黑體部分為本單元所學(xué)知識。有一些不同。但是很明顯英國英語和美國英語有很多共同之處。(difference；obvious；have...incommon)有些困難。(havedifficultyindoing).作為學(xué)英語的學(xué)生，我對什么是標準英語感到困惑。(feelconfused).多虧了我的英語老師，我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)弄清楚并且在英語方面取得了很大進步。(thanksto；makeitclear)【參考范文】ThoughtherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish,itisobviousthatBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishhavemuchincommon.Butsometimestheyhavesomedifficultyinunderstandingeachother.AsastudentofEnglishmajor,IfeelconfusedaboutwhatisstandardEnglish.ThankstomyEnglishteacher,IhavemadeitclearnowandIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.［題型組合卷］I,完形填空Mostpeoplearealwayscomplainingabouthavingnotimetoaccompanytheirchildren,butisittrue?Twoyearsago,Shirley,awife,motheranddoctor,foundherselfwornout.Shegotupearlier,andwenttobedlater,justtomeeteveryday1，butlacked2forthethingsthatmatteredmost.Sheandherhusband,alawyer,begansearchingforwaysto3theirlives."Wehadtodecidewhatwasreally4,“saysShirley.Theyknewtheywantedmoretimeto5withtheirthree-year—oldson,toexerciseandeatright,andtodevelopfriendship.Sothecouplechosetolivemoresimply,shoppingwithcarefornecessitiesandenjoyinginexpensive6suchasreading,cookingandgoingtothepark.ThenShirley7herjobandbeganworkingparttime.Sheprintedbusinesscardsthat8_"Atyourservice,buy9_alittletime"andhelpedclientswithpersonaltaskslikeshopping,payingbillsand10_parties."Istillworkhard,butbeingabletocontrolmyhoursmakesa1L，"shesays."Icansparetimetotakemysontothe]2orplaybasketballwithhim.Mystressandheadachesare13_."ShirleyandherhusbandareJ4aloneinwantingto15andliveasatisfyinglife.Asurveyfoundthat54percentofparentssaytheyhavelittletimewiththeirchildren,and47percentofmarriedcouples1617doesthetimego?Formostpeople,18andcommutingtakeupmostoftheday.Simplifyingmeansbecoming19ofthewaysweusemoney；wehavetogain20overlifeandhavetimeforthepleasures.【語篇解讀】本文敘述了Shirley是如何從繁重的工作和家務(wù)中擺脫出來從而生活得更加從容和快樂的。答案B［從上文的描述可知，Shirley每天忙于工作和家務(wù)。meeteverydaydemands意為“滿足每天的需求”，故選B。］答案A［因為忙于工作和家務(wù)，所以沒時間做更重要的事情，故選A。］答案C［由下文的“l(fā)ivemoresimply”的暗示可知，選C。A項lead意思是“過（某種生活廠;B項adapt意思是“適應(yīng)”；C項simplify意思是“使簡單，使簡化”；D項consider意思是“考慮”。］答案A［這里用important與上文中的“matteredmost”照應(yīng)，故選A。］答案D［由"takemysontothe12orplaybasketballwithhim”可知，他們想有更多的時間陪孩子玩耍，故選D。］答案C［根據(jù)后面列舉的內(nèi)容可知，此處表示享受不貴的樂事，故選C。J答案D［由"beganworkingpart-time”可知，她選擇了辭職，故選D。］.A.wroteB.read答案B［表示“卡片上寫著……”應(yīng)該用read或者say,故選B。］答案B［根據(jù)“Atyourservice”可知，應(yīng)用yourself,故選B。］答案A［本句中列舉了她為客戶做的事情，包括購物、結(jié)算賬單、組織聚會等，故選A。］答案C［她仍然努力工作，但是能夠控制時間起了作用，故選Comakeadifference表示“有作用，有影響］答案D［與之前的生活對比，她現(xiàn)在有時間陪伴孩子，帶孩子去公園，和孩子打球，故選D。］答案B［隨著時間的調(diào)整和日?；顒拥暮侠戆才牛木駹顩r也相應(yīng)改善了，壓力沒有了，頭痛也消失了。故選B。|14.A.muchtooB.abitC.farfromD.morethan答案C［根據(jù)下一句的“Asurveyfoundthat54percentofparentssaytheyhavelittletimewiththeirchildren”可知，不單單是Shirley夫婦想要放慢生活節(jié)奏。farfrom意思是“遠非”，故選C。］15.A.slowdownB.settledownC.takeoffD.keeppace答案A［參見上題解析。］答案D［54%的父母說他們沒時間陪伴孩子，也有47%的夫婦抱怨他們?nèi)睍r間相處，故選DoJ答案C［此處為根據(jù)上文的調(diào)查提出的疑問：時間都去哪兒了，故選C。］答案A［工作和長途乘車上下班占據(jù)了很多人的大部分日常時間，故選A。］答案B［becomeawareof表示“清楚，意識到"，故選B。］答案D［由上文的“beingabletocontrolmyhours”可知，此處指我們必須掌控生活，擁有快樂的時間。故選D。］n.語法填空IwasalwaystoldthatthethreePs-patience,positivethinkingandperseverance,wereasurepathl.tosuccess.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned