重申句型1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示重申。被重申的部分（平時(shí)是句子的主語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）放在is／was的后邊，如被重申的是人，則后邊可用who，whom等代替。Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.重申主語(yǔ)：重申賓語(yǔ)：重申時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：重申地址狀語(yǔ)：（二）notuntil句型的重申句1、句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被重申部分+that+其他部分e.g.一般句：Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.重申句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但若是不是重申句型，till,until經(jīng)可否定句了，that后邊的從句要用必然句，切勿再用否定句了。（三）謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的重申

可通用；因?yàn)榫湫椭?/p>

Itis/wasnot

已1、Itis/wasthat結(jié)構(gòu)不能夠重申謂語(yǔ)，若是需要重申謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞e.g.Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他確實(shí)給你寫了信。2、注意：此種重申只用do/does和did，沒有其他形式；過去時(shí)用did

do/does或did。，后邊的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。（四）疑問句的重申結(jié)構(gòu)：一般疑問句：Is/Was+it+that+句子的其他部分（陳述語(yǔ)序）。簡(jiǎn)單的答語(yǔ)為：“Yes,itis/was.或“”No,itisn’t/wasn(1)----Was____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?(Shanghai'97)----No,itwasn’t.(2)----"Wasn'titDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow?-----_______.(Shanghai'96)A.Ididn'tknowhewas.B.Yes,itwas.C.No,hewasn't.D.Yes,hedid.(3)Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceeded________landingonthemoon?(Shanghai'95)A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in

’t.（五）特別疑問句：特別疑問詞+is/was+it+that+句子的其他部分（陳述語(yǔ)序）。Eg:Wheredidyouseehercellphoneyesterday?Wherewasitthatyousawhercellphoneyesterday?（重申特別疑問詞where）Howwillyougotovisithertomorrow?Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?（重申特別疑問詞how）(4)Ireallydon’tknow_____Ihadmymoneystolen.AwhereisitthatBwhenitisthatCwhereitwasthat(5)____findmywallet,Tom?C.Wherehaveyou(6).Wherewasit________youfoundthelostchild?A.whoB.that

DitwaswherethatD.Wherewasitthatyou

C

D（六）從句的重申：Icamehomelatebecauseitwasraininghard.ItwasbecauseitwasraininghardthatIcamehomelate.(重申?duì)钫Z(yǔ)從句)（注意：被重申的原因狀語(yǔ)從句只能用

because引導(dǎo)，不能夠用

as或

since引導(dǎo))Whatyousaidreallymadeussad.Itwaswhatyousaidthatreallymadeussad.(重申主語(yǔ)從句)Itwaswheretherehadbeenatheatrethattheybuiltanewmodernschool

．他們是在以前曾有過一個(gè)劇場(chǎng)的地方建筑了一所新的現(xiàn)代化學(xué)校。(7)Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages______attractedtheaudience'sinterest.D.inwhich(8).ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.(9)_____thepeople____havebecomethemastersoftheircountry_____sciencecanreallyservethepeople.A.Itisonlywhen;that;whereBTheyare;/;whenC.Itisonlywhen;/;thatDItwaswhen;that;then二、重申句型的判斷把“It,be，that去”掉，若是節(jié)余部分句子結(jié)構(gòu)依舊圓滿（被重申部分要還原到原地址）句；若是句子不圓滿，則不是重申句。如：

，那么這個(gè)句子就是重申1）①Itishewho/thatoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Itisonthehillsidethatweplanttreeseveryyear.Itwasbecauseofbadweatherthatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(Shanghai2003,spring)剖析：去掉Itis/was...that/who句子后結(jié)構(gòu)依舊圓滿，句意仍明確，都是重申句。④Itwas9o'clockwhenwecameback．我們回來時(shí)是九點(diǎn)鐘。⑤Itwas3hourssincewehadcomeback．我們回來已三個(gè)小時(shí)了。剖析：在上面例句中若去掉Itwas...when/before/since等后，句子結(jié)構(gòu)就不圓滿，所以不是重申句。2）①Itwasatthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.D.theoneItwasourteacher________didtheexperimentinthelablastnight.Itwastenyearsago________MissGaoreturnedtoChina.Itwas________hesaid______disappointedme.(Shanghai'99)A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what⑤Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(Shanghai2001,spring)三、重申句型幾注意第一，我們按重申句的語(yǔ)序來總結(jié)重申句的五項(xiàng)注意：句首詞用“It，”不能夠用“This，”“That等”。2.be動(dòng)詞的形式是is或was，不能夠用復(fù)數(shù)形式

are

或

were。若原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)，則用is;若原句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用了過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)，則用Eg:（1)It___theChinesewomenthat___agreatroleinthesocialistconstruction.Ais;playsBare;playCis;playDare;plays

was.2)___alltheseexercises____allofuscandotomorrow.A.Itis;thatB.Itwas;thatCTheyare;whichDItwillbe;that被重申的部分若是是代詞，重申主語(yǔ)用主格，重申賓語(yǔ)用賓格。如：1）Itishimthat/who/whomImetinthestreetyesterday.2）ItisIwho/thatamwrong.4.連接詞一般用that，當(dāng)重申部分是人時(shí)，既可用that也可用who.特別注意當(dāng)重申部分語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能夠用when或where。Eg:ItwasonOct1st,1949thatPeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.Itwasatthegate________hetoldmethenews.(MET'88)

是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或地址狀主謂一致問題被重申的主語(yǔ)要和that后邊的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在數(shù)上保持一致。（8）ItisMarywhooften_____(help)mewithmyEnglish.9）ItisIthat____(be)againstyou.10）ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho___(be)playingfootballontheplayground.11）ItisMrGreen,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,that____inChinanow.AareBisCwasDwere(12)Itwasneitheryounorhethat___toblameforthemistake.6.notuntil結(jié)構(gòu)的重申：重申“notuntil引導(dǎo)”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，要用“itis/wasnotuntil結(jié)that構(gòu),，”that陳述句語(yǔ)序。

后邊的句子要用必然式，且須用Eg:(13)Wedidnotgetoffthebusuntilitstopped.Itwasnotuntilitstoppedthatwegotoffthebus.(注意：重申該結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)notuntil不能夠分開)(14)Itwasnotuntil1920___regularradiobroadcastbegan.(NMET95)D.since(15)Itwasnot____shetookoffherdarkglasses____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.[1992]A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then(16)Itwas________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn'tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn'tgo17）Itwasnotuntil________that________topreparehislessons.(Shanghai'91)A.didhisfathercomein;theboybeganB.hisfathercamein;theboybeganC.didhisfathercomein;didtheboybeginD.hisfathercameindidtheboybegin7.重申時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和地址狀語(yǔ)時(shí)與定語(yǔ)從句的差異：（18）Itwasin1921thatourPartywasfounded.(重申句式)（19）Itwas1921whenourPartywasfounded.(定語(yǔ)從句)(20)Itwasonthefarmthatwepractisedplantingcrops.=Wepractisedplantingcropsonthefarm.Itwasthefarmwherewelearnedalot.ItwasatthestreetcornerthatImetLucyyesterday.=ImetLucyatthestreetcorneryesterdayItwasthestreetcornerwhereImetLucyyesterday.(24)Wasitinthispalace________thelastemperordied?(MET88)D.which8.重申句型與主語(yǔ)從句的差異：重申句型能夠還原成正常語(yǔ)序的句子，也就是說，重申句型中去掉

It

be

that

后，句子依舊暢達(dá)，意義也依舊圓滿，可是沒有那么重申突出。而含主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中的

it

是指示代詞，后邊多為系表結(jié)構(gòu)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。若是去掉Itbethat，句子就不暢達(dá)了。如：ItwasinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarristhattheydidtheexperiment.（=TheydidtheexperimentinthelabthatwastakenchargebyProfessorHarris.）Itiscertainthatheishonestandmodest.很顯然，他是誠(chéng)實(shí)而謙虛的。ItisknowntoallthatpaperwasmadefirstinChina.眾所周知，紙是中國(guó)人最早制造出來的。Ddo(does/did)引出重申句1.在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以前（平時(shí)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)的句子，可用助動(dòng)詞do(does/did)形動(dòng)詞。Do(does/did)可譯成“確實(shí)”“確實(shí)”。Tomygreatjoy,,theplantdidlookexactlylikewhatwewerelookingfor.Hedoesworkhardandfinishthejobintime.

來重申換詞

,這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用原2.在必然的祈使句中，用動(dòng)詞do來加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，可譯成“務(wù)必，必然，千萬(wàn)Docomeandseeussomeday.Dogivehermyregards.1.____shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.(1990.1)AThatwasfromStephenBItwasStephenwhom

”CItwasfromStephenthatD.ItwasStephenthat2.WhenItrytounderstand____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasoneexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.(1998.1)3.Itwas______thenextmorningthatIbegantothinkaboutwhereIwasgoing.4.It______herbrother______shewillborrowthemoney.that重申句型易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)ItwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguideA.wasthemountainclimberrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued歷年有關(guān)重申句的考題：

.1.(09江西)27.Itwas_____hecamebankfromAfrica_________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when2.(09浙江卷)4.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.——Well,maybeisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.3.（09全國(guó)2卷）17.Itisoftenthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.4.（09浙江）7．－I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.Well,maybe_____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyou