2022年四川省雅安市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.

A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness

2.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

3.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.

A.hadnothingtodowith

B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith

C.hadafewthingstodo

D.hadsomethingtodowith

4.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.

A.metEmmaataconcert

B.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriend

D.leftEmmahisbackpack

5.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

6.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.

A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves

B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects

C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps

D.treesstartburningofthemselves

7.Inordertoavoiddisasteritwouldbewise______.

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

8.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart．Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks，theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains．MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents．

Lastyear，however，ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon．Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset．Whenwegottostation．SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops．UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme．ButIdidbuy．a(chǎn)televisionataverycheapprice，SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself．

WhenIarrivedatthestation，myhusbandwasnotthere．SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea．IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim．Helookedveryhappy．ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox．“Oh，dear!”Ithought．Yes，wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions．Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain．

InJanuary__________．

A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount

B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas

C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday

D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains

9.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

10.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.

A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth

B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth

C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth

D.alloftheabove

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B11】

A.takeB.makeC.coverD.possess

12.(42)

A.manyB.enoughC.singleD.any

13.(53)

A.kindsB.stylesC.countriesD.states

14.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【C2】______Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【C3】______eighthoursisenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【C4】______mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.Freshairis【C7】______tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【C9】______apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【C15】______Theamountofsleep【C1】______dependsontheageofthepersonA.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

15.【C13】

A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

16.(48)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

17.44.()A.A.lestB.incaseC.forfearD.sothat

18.26.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

19.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

20.【B2】

A.violentB.severeC.toughD.rough

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Airplaneshavemade______.

A.easyandcomfortableforustotravel

B.ustotraveleasilyandcomfortably

C.iteasyandcomfortableforustotravel

D.themselveseasyandcomfortableforustotravel

22.Thelibraryneeds______,butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.

A.cleaningB.becleaningC.cleanD.beingcleaned

23.—Ican'tfindmywallet.—______itathome?A.A.Mustyouleave

B.Maybeyouleave

C.Youmightleft

D.Mightyouhaveleft

24.Thewomencarryingbabies,getonthebusfirst,______?

A.willyouB.willsheC.doesn'tsheD.don'tthey

25.Ididn'tdrink______thisafternoon.Iamnotfeelingquitemyselfnow.

A.abitB.alittleC.toomuchD.agreatdeal

26.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.

A.Yes,youmayborrow

B.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,helpyourself

D.Yes,goon

27.______arainingday,wedidn'tgoforanouting.

A.BeingB.ItbeingC.TobeD.Havingbeen

28.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.

A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed

29.Thetwobottlesstand______onthetable.

A.sidebyside

B.backtoback

C.shouldertoshoulder

D.arminarm

30.Heisaverytallyoungman.Heisthesecond_____maninhiscompany.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.58.Roger:Whatdoesyoursister-in-lawdo?Cindy:______

32.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingwritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.Ifsimpossible.B.Isuggestwegototheseaside.

C.I'dliketotellyousomething.D.Howaboutgoingtotheartexhibition?

E.Ihopenot.F.We'dbetterthinkofsomethingelse.

G.I'mafraid.H.I'mverysorrytohearthat.

Tony:Doyouhaveaplanforthecomingholiday?

Lucy:Yes.【56】.

Tony:Butwhataboutitiftheweatherchanges?

Lucy:【57】.Well,you'reright.【58】.

Tony:【59】.Itwassaiditisworthseeing.

Lucy:Goodidea.WeoughttocallCharliebeforethat.Otherwisehemaygoaway.Doyouthinkso?

Tony:【60】.Anyway,itwouldbebettertolethimknowbeforehand.

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.61．你(LiYuan)丟失了一本書。寫一篇失物啟事。啟事內(nèi)容如下：

(1)書名；

(2)丟書的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間；

(3)書對(duì)你的重要性；

(4)聯(lián)系方式。

參考答案

1.A解析：第三段前半部分。作者用實(shí)例證明許多著名的作家和藝術(shù)家都需要靈感。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.D解析：推理判斷題。由第一段的最后兩句可知本題選D項(xiàng)。

3.D解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已指出：Naismith沒找到合適的盒子時(shí)，他不得不用籃子來代替，也就是說，在實(shí)踐過程中，籃球才逐漸被使用的。

4.A笫二段第二句提到Emma與這位加利福尼亞人在一次音樂會(huì)上見面，所以選A項(xiàng)。

5.C解析：參見最后一段。

6.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。A，B、C三項(xiàng)都是人為因素，只有D項(xiàng)才與文中第二段第一句中的“firesstartveryeasily，oftenspontaneously”相對(duì)應(yīng)。

7.B

8.A

9.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。

10.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正確答案為B

11.C

12.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)是戰(zhàn)后的情況很糟，所以沒有足夠的學(xué)校讓孩子們念書。因此，作者的父親才會(huì)東奔西走為兒子念書奔忙。

13.A解析：即便在選舉即將結(jié)束的時(shí)候，各種奇怪的結(jié)果都可能產(chǎn)生。

14.C根據(jù)上下文可看出，本句意思是指所需睡眠時(shí)間取決于年齡和條件等因素。理解了本句，不難看出C項(xiàng)正確。

15.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

16.A解析：以前，奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在，這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

17.B本為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇。lest意為“以免”，常引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中要用虛擬語氣；incase意為“萬一”，常引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中用虛擬語氣；forfear意為“擔(dān)心”，常和that連用引導(dǎo)狀語從句；sothat意為“以便于”，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。

18.A26．前一句說了雞蛋是完美的食物，所以它在營養(yǎng)方面肯定是豐富的，不會(huì)是缺失的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

19.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上的著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

20.A解析：violent表示“暴力的謀殺”。

21.C解析：該題測試形式賓語it的用法。形式賓語it代替后面的動(dòng)詞不定式forustotravel。it后接用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的形容詞，為?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)。

22.A解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞語態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題意，thelibrary與clean是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，need后接動(dòng)名詞是表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

23.D后者是問話，因此詞序上應(yīng)是主謂倒裝；問話表示不肯定，同時(shí)又強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果：錢包在的地方。因此用不太肯定的might和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)更恰當(dāng)。我找不著錢包了。你是不是把它落在家里了?

24.A解析：從后一句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(geton)可知該句是祈使句。祈使句的反意疑問句中助動(dòng)詞用will。

25.B解析：notalittle=nolittle意為“不少的；頗多的”；notabit意為“一點(diǎn)兒也不”；toomuch意為“太多”；agreatdeal意為“大量”。由句意可知喝了很多酒，且前一句是否定句，故選B。

26.C解析：問句中用could是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方幫忙或同意自己做某事時(shí)的婉轉(zhuǎn)用語，而在答語中則無需婉轉(zhuǎn)。因此本題問話的簡略答語可以是：Yes,youcan.而不可以是B項(xiàng)。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)采用完整句式：Yes,youmay(can)borrowit．C選項(xiàng)helpyourself是“自己取用”的意思，符合交際語境。D選項(xiàng)如符合上文應(yīng)改為：Yes,goahead.表示同意，意思是“用吧”。

27.B解析：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，h指天氣，與be為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故be用現(xiàn)在分詞。

28.A解析：在這里，分詞短語作狀語，句子主語為students，與動(dòng)詞free構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用free的過去分詞作狀語。根據(jù)題意選A。

29.A解析：sidebyside表“靠在一起”。

30.C解析：此處是三人以上的比較，并且，在高的人里面(也是超過兩個(gè)事物的比較)他又是第二高的。

31.B首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你嫂子是干什么工作的?”這種句型是用來問某人的職業(yè)。sister-in-law是指嫂子，小姨子，小姑子，弟妹等這一輩女性親戚。所填充的詞句意為“她是位工程師?！?/p>

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.