2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市寶堰中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案：B2.Henrycouldhavedeclinedtheoffer,________hehadnointerestintheprogram.

A.though

B.when

C.providing

D.for參考答案：D略3..

aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.A.Beingshown

B.ShowingC.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow參考答案：C略4.Idon’tthinkRosemarywillbeupsetaboutit,butI’llgotoseeherincaseshe

A.is

B.willbe

C.does

D.hasbeen

參考答案：A5.Inmyopinion，shoesmadeinChinaaremostlyofhighqualityand__________long．

A．a(chǎn)reworn

B．wears

C．a(chǎn)rewearing

D．wear參考答案：D6.---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.

---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A.before;when

B.when;since

C.since;while

D.since;before參考答案：D略7.Wouldyoumindnotpickingtheflowersinthegarden?Theyare___everyone’senjoyment.A.in

B.to

C.for

D.at參考答案：C考查介詞。for“為了……”，根據(jù)句意“請不要摘花園里的花好嗎？這是供大家欣賞的?！笨芍?，應(yīng)選C。8.Ioncewatched_____one-actplay,whichwasplayedby___11-year-oldboy.A．a(chǎn),a

B．a(chǎn)n,an

C．a(chǎn),an D．a(chǎn)n,a參考答案：C9.Agoodgovernmentisnottopicktechnologies,buttoestablishconditions________innovationissupportedandencouragedintothemarketplace.A.when

B.thatC.as

D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：一個好的政府不是挑選技術(shù)，而是建立一個支持和鼓勵創(chuàng)新進入市場的條件。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是conditions指物，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，故選D.【點睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞conditions指物，再分析先行詞conditions在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞conditions指物帶到從句中可知，只能作地點狀語，故確定關(guān)系詞where，相當(dāng)于inwhich。10.Althoughfacedwithstressfromconstantexams,shelost________ofherenthusiasmfor

study.

A.some

B.neither

C.none

D.all參考答案：C11.common

A．company

B．a(chǎn)cross

C．bottom

D．collar參考答案：

C12.－Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?－SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas

ameetingthanaparty.

A.moreof

B.ratherlike

C.lessof

D.moreorless參考答案：A

13.

Thereportsaidthattheincreaseinoilpriceshas

manychangesinourlives.A.cameacross

B.answeredfor

C.givenout

D.broughtabout

參考答案：D14.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.wouldhavedone

C.couldhavedone

D.musthavebeendoing參考答案：D略15._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.

A.Shyandcautious

B.Sensitiveandthoughtful

C.Honestandconfident

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案：D16.—Ipressedthebuttonjustnow,butnocopiescameout.—Themachine_______well.Youmusthavemadeanerrorinoperation.A.runs B.ranC.hadrun D.hasrun參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意——我剛才按了按鈕，但是沒有打印出來。——這臺機器運轉(zhuǎn)良好，你一定是操作有誤。表示事物的屬性和狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故A項正確。17.Thechildren,____hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhat

B.allofwhich

C.allofthem

D.allofwhom參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Inourwork,hobbiesareoftenconsideredtobeawasteoftime.___36___,considerthesebenefits.Therearemanycaseswhereworkingonahobbywillhelpyouimproveyourperformanceatyourdayjob.___37___.Fittingyourhobbyintoyourdailyandweeklyscheduleisachallengeformanypeople.Makingthemostoflimitedtimeisagreatskilltodevelopanditappliestotheworkingworld.Youwillimproveyourmentalhealth.Howwellyoumanageyourmentalhealthandstresslevelshasamajoreffectonyourworkperformance.Fortunately,manyhobbiesofferhealthbenefitstomind.ScientistDr.JeffBrownfoundthatrunningimprovesyourmentalhealth—heshareshisfindingsinthebook,TheRunner’sBrain.___38____,youwillbeabletosolvemoreproblemsatworkandgetahead.Youwillhavebetterphysicalhealth.___39___.Considerstartingahobbythatwillimproveyourhealthsuchasasportorhealthycooking.Asyouimproveyourphysicalhealth,youwillhavemoreenergyandthatwillhelpyouatwork.Youwillbemorecreative.Developingcreativewaystodealwithproblemsatworkisoneofthebestwaystosetyourselfapartfromtherestofthepack.___40___.Creativehobbiessuchasphotographyandneedleworkimproveperformanceatwork.Simplyoccupyingyourmindwithanactivitybeyondyourregularworkgivesyouachancetoasknewquestionsandnewapproachestolife.A.YouwillmanageyourtimebetterB.YouwillunderstandwhatmatterstoyouC.WhenyouhavetheabilitytothinkclearlyD.AsyouexperimentwithdifferenthobbiesE.IfyoustrugglewiththeideaofputtingtimeintoahobbyF.ActivelyformingahobbyisagreatwaytoimproveyourcreativityG.Likeitornot,yourappearanceandphysicalhealthdirectlyimproveyourworkresults參考答案：36.E37.A38.C39.G40.F38.C空格后面是一個逗號，可知只有C/D/E兩項在結(jié)構(gòu)上與之搭配，排除E項；再根據(jù)后半句youwillbeabletosolvemoreproblemsatworkandgetahead.你就能解決更多問題，在工作中保持領(lǐng)先?？芍习刖涞囊馑际牵寒?dāng)你能清晰地思考問題時。故選C?！久麕燑c睛】

七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置，若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號詞，然后在選項中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機地銜接起來，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。37.A根據(jù)下句：對于很多人來說，將自己的愛好安排進自己日常每周的日程里是很有挑戰(zhàn)的事。在有限時間完成最多的事情是一個非常重要的而且能運用到工作中的技能?？崭裉幨潜径沃黝}句，此處要表達的意思應(yīng)該是：你可以更好地掌握時間。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文并回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。WealwayscelebratedDad'sbirthdayonThanksgivingDay.Theseeventstookonadoublemeaningforme—atraditionalbirthdaypartyforDad,andapersonalthankingforallhehadbeentomeinmylife.Whenweknewthatitmightbehislastbirthday,thewholefamilydecidedtorearrangeThanksgivingplansandcometogetherforahugeGrandpaSimonbirthdaycelebration.Itwasacrowdedpartywithlotsofnoiseandabundantfood.Dadwashavingthetimeofhislife.Hewasamarvelousstoryteller,andherewasthebiggestaudiencehe'deverhad.Duringaquietmoment,IannouncedthatitwasnowDad'sturn

forachange.IwantedeveryonetotellGrandpaSimonwhatwelovedabouthim.Theroombecamestill,andevenDadwasquiet.Oneafteranother,peopletoldstoriesfromtheirhearts,whileDadlistenedwithwet,flashingblueeyes.Peoplerecalledallkindsoflostmemories—storiesaboutwhentheywerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoung...Thestoriesflowed.Eachoneseemedtorecallthememoryoftwomore.Eventhelittlestgrandchildrencouldn'twaittotellDadwhytheylovedhim.Afewmonthslater,atDad'smemorialservice,wemorefullyrealizedwhatwehadgivenDadthatnight.Thosewerethestoriespeoplenormallytellatafuneral,afteralovedoneisnolongeraroundtohearthewords.Theyaretold,then,fulloftears.ButwehadgiventhoselovingmemoriestoDadinlife,toldthroughlaughter,accompaniedbyhugsandjoy.Hehadthemtoholdandrolloverinhismindduringhislastmonthsanddays.Wordsdomatter,andtheyareenough.Wejustneedtosaythem,tospeakthemtotheoneswelove.That'sthewaytogivebacklove.76.Howdoyouunderstandthesentence"Dadwashavingthetimeofhislife"inparagraph2?(nomorethan15words)

___________________________________________________________________________77.Fillintheblankwithproperwordstocompletethesentenceinparagraph3.(nomorethan6words)________________