1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.AcouldntBneedntCwouldntDmustnt2、-I dont know _. Can you help me? -I think you s

2、hould calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do3、We should stop factories from _ the river.Apollutes Bpolluting Cpollution Dpollute4、The UN colorful activities on April 20 to celebrate Chinese Language Day.AheldBmissedCkept5、Frank and his friend gave each other their

3、 addresses and promised to _ each other.Aget on well withBcarry on withCkeep in touch withDcome up with6、We should look up to those scientists sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship to space.AwhoBwhatCwhich7、-Paul, could you tell me _ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhether8、-

4、The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?-maybe at midnight again.Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working9、- I knew you lived on the 17th floor just now. And I live on the 19th floor.- Really? Just two floor

5、s _ me?AbelowBonCunderDabove10、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late. 完形填空11、 Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a 1

6、person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 2 you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real 3 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like hero

7、es.Lenny had always thought of himself as a 4 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was

8、happening. He saw a woman in the 5 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac River, 6 to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy-nine.When you are in a v

9、ery 7 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自動地) produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(腎上腺素). 8 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified(完全的恐慌), the b

10、ody can produce too much adrenalin. When this 9 , the muscles become very hard and you find you cant move at all. You are then paralyzed(使無能為力) with fear. This is why when we are very frightened(受驚嚇的), we sometimes say were petrified. This word comes from the Greek word petros, which means stone. We

11、 are 10 frightened that we become stonelike.1AbraveBrealChardDcertain2AwhenBuntilCafterDonce3AlifeBquestionCmouseDdanger4AusefulBbraveCnervousDterrible5AfreshBpoisonousCwarmDice-cold6AwentBhelpedCspokeDswam7AdangerousBcomfortableCdifferentDfavorable8AWithBWithoutCForDLike9AgetsBdisappearsChappensDgo

12、es10AreallyBveryCsuchDso. 語法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機(jī)), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our ski

13、lls at giving directions weak, as well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartpho

14、nes daily. For students, an addiction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made ou

15、r lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users

16、 cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、6 AprHu

17、e is really a beautiful city with lots to see, and I would love to stay longer. Vietnam is an amazing country, with big modern cities and small traditional towns,mountains and forests. Two weeks here just isnt enough.4 AprNow were in the old capital city of Hue. After hiking around the mountains, it

18、s nice to have a shower! Our trip to Sapa was long. From there, we took a coach to a small village in the mountains, and we went hiking for three days. The hill tribe people in Vietnam live a basic life no electricity or telephones. They dont have much money, but they are the kindest people Ive ever

19、 met. Kathy and I can onlyspeak a few words of Vietnamese, so smiling is the best way.28 MarWe visited some temples in the city. The pagodas* and the Buddha statues are wonderful. Then we went to a market in Cholon, and saw different kinds of fruits and vegetables. Everything was so colourful, and w

20、e took hundreds of photographs!Tomorrow we will catch a bus to Sapa. We will go hiking in the mountains.26 MarHi everybody,Greetings from Vietnam! We arrived here, tired but excited. All the different sights and smells make us curious to try the food. We are going to eat Vietnamese food for dinner t

21、onight. We plan to stay here in Ho Minh City for a few days.1What did Jane see in the market in Cholon?AFruits and vegetables.BSome Vietnamese food,CColourful photographs.DPagodas and Buddha statues.2During her stay in Vietnam, Jane did many interesting things except .Agoing hikingBvisiting the temp

22、lesCtrying the local foodDgoing to the beaches 3What did Jane want to tell us in her messages? AHer trip to VietnamBHer plan for the tripCThe tips about travellingDThe advantages of travellingB14、A little girls interest in wanting to talk about Chinese food put her on a path to study the language.Is

23、abelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5. “We were at a Chinese restaurant . She was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunately, he didnt speak English. On the way home, she said she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelles fathe

24、r.“I totally fell in love with the language. Its so beautiful and unlike anything Ive ever heard before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. she is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she can even watch movies and TV from China without subtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pl

25、easant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, which are very popular in China.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute (孔子學(xué)院) near her home, the William & Mary Confucius Institute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic ongoing adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,”

26、 she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects (方面) of Chinese culture, from travel tips to calligraphy(書法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking class. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join

27、the JNCLNCLIS () to ask for more aid for language instruction in public schools.“I want to thank the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of us,” said her mother.1Why did Isabel

28、le become interested in Chinese at first?ABecause she wanted to talk about Chinese foodBBecause she wanted to be a Chinese cook.CBecause she thought Chinese was so beautiful.2What does the underlined word “subtitle” mean in Chinese?A標(biāo)題 B科目 C字幕3What courses did Isabelle take through WMCI?ACooking, ca

29、lligraphy and tai chiBCooking, kung fu and tai chiCCooking, tai chi and music4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIsabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old.BIsabelle has got aid for language instruction in public schools.CBoth Isabelle and her mother

30、feel good about the Confucius Institute.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow Chinese food led to a girls love of Chinese.BHow popular Chinese calligraphy is in foreign countries.CWhy is the Confucius Institute welcomed in foreign countries.C15、 These new gloves are expensive, but they take th

31、e term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile h

32、andset using Bluetooth. Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He combines(使結(jié)合) gloves with parts from

33、mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, whic

34、h backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. Bill Eyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people

35、to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目標(biāo)).”Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people dont spend time rummaging

36、around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.1These new gloves are special because _.Athey can keep hands warm in winterBthey are pinkCpeople can use them to make a callDthey havent been produced on a large scale.2What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?AHow the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”

37、.BWhat the gloves are made ofCWho designed the great glovesDWhy the gloves are very popular with people3How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile project?AIt helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.BIt recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.CIt had an exhibition to show the new gloves.DIt asked p

38、eople to sell old phones to Sean Miles.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.BSean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.CThe new gloves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobi

39、le handsets.DThe more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.5What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?A翻找B回收C著急D絮叨D16、Whats your dream?JeffMy dream is to open my own pizza shop to make money and then travel around the world. The first place I want to go to is

40、Italy. I will work as a waiter a pizza shop there to learn the business. As soon as I make it, I am going to open up my own pizza shop. If I am successful, I will ask someone else to run it whenever I travel.GinaI have a very simple dream. I want to enjoy my life with as little stress as possible. I

41、 only want to be a housewife with two kids (one boy and one girl) and live in a nice house with a big garden.JessicaI think its necessary to work hard if you want to turn your dreams into reality. The people, who are always busy building castles（城堡）in the air, never succeed in life, so I dont plan m

42、y future. I just plan things to do and then try my best to do them.CharlesI have many dreams and the biggest one is to have a personal library with 40,000-50,000 books to read.SofiaMy biggest dream is to discover a cure for cancer and AIDS. I would like to help poor people and I hope that one day I

43、can travel to Africa to help the children there.1Why does Jeff want to run a pizza shop?AHe wants to make money to buy a big house.BHe wants to make money to build a castle.CHe wants to make money to go traveling.DHe wants to make money to have a personal library.2From the passage, we can know that

44、Jessica_.Ais the mother of a boy and a girl.Balways tries to do things instead of only thinkingCthinks its hard for people to realize their dreamsDdoesnt want to live a stressful life3Whose hobby is reading, according to the passage?AGinaBCharlesCJessica.DSofia.4Sofia wants to be a _in the future.Aw

45、aiterBhousewife.ClibrarianDdoctor5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AJeff will run his pizza shop by himself when he travels.BGina thinks her dream is very simple.CThe first place Jeff wants to travel to is Italy.DSofia wants to help poor children in Africa.E17、There are so

46、me funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!MondayMeeting Room19:0021:30Dr.Thomas Wests report:Space and ManCome and listen to it if you want to learn more about the stars and the universe.WednesdayScience Room18:0020:00Mrs Smiths report:UFOWould you like to

47、 learn about UFOs? Please come and listen.FridayMeeting Room18:3021:00Mr Greens lesson:Computer ScienceMr Green is from Oxford University.Learn to use computers.SundayLibrary18:3011:30Robot ShowYou can see all kinds of robots made by the students. You may also bring your own robot here.1Who can you

48、learn something about UFOs from?AA student.BMrs Smith.CMr Green.DDr.Thomas West.2What does Mr Green from Oxford University teach?AComputer science.BRobot science.CSpace science.DLife science.3When may you have a chance to show people your robot?AOn Monday.BOn Wednesday.COn Friday.DOn Sunday.4If you

49、are free on Monday, you can go to .AMr Greens lessonBa report about UFOCa report about Space and ManDsee some robots5If you want to learn how to use computers, you can go to the lesson .Afrom 8:30 am to 11:30 am on SundayBfrom 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm on MondayCfrom 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm on WednesdayDfrom 6:

50、30 pm to 9:00 pm on FridayF18、YEARS ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso, Van Gogh and Monet.The man became very lonely and sad. When war broke out, the son left t

51、o serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait of his son. Though the world would never consider it a great work, the painting wa

52、s important to the man.The painting of his son became the old mans most valuable item. He told his neighbors it was the greatest gift he had ever received. The following spring, the old man became ill and passed away.All of the old mans paintings would be sold at an auction. The auction began with a

53、 painting that was not on any of the buyers lists . it was the painting of the old mans son.“Who will open the price at $100 ?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their hand. Someone said: “Who cares about that painting? Lets get on to the good ones.” More voices followe

54、d in agreement. “No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son?”Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke: “Will you take $10 for the painting? Thats all I have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said: “Going once . going twice . sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced tha